The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which type of footwear is most suitable for this client?
High-heeled shoes.
Tight-fitting shoes.
Open-toed sandals.
Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support.
The Correct Answer is D
Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support are the most suitable footwear for a client with diabetes. These shoes provide protection, reduce friction, and help prevent foot complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can increase pressure on certain areas of the feet and may lead to discomfort and foot problems for individuals with diabetes.
b. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and potential foot injuries in individuals with diabetes.
c. This choice is incorrect. Open-toed sandals do not provide adequate protection and support for the feet, which is essential for preventing foot complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Redness and warmth on the sole of the foot may indicate inflammation or infection and require further assessment and intervention to prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Mild dryness of the skin may require moisturizing but does not necessarily require immediate intervention.
b. This choice is incorrect. A small, superficial blister can be addressed with appropriate wound care and monitoring.
d. This choice is incorrect. Mild swelling of the ankles may require monitoring but does not necessarily indicate an immediate need for intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Applying petroleum jelly between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry to prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and avoiding cutting the corners is the correct technique to prevent ingrown nails and potential complications.
b. This choice is correct. Using a magnifying glass can help improve visibility and accuracy while trimming nails, reducing the risk of injury.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing closed-toe shoes that fit well is important to protect the feet from potential injuries and complications.
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