The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which type of footwear is most suitable for this client?
High-heeled shoes.
Tight-fitting shoes.
Open-toed sandals.
Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support.
The Correct Answer is D
Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support are the most suitable footwear for a client with diabetes. These shoes provide protection, reduce friction, and help prevent foot complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can increase pressure on certain areas of the feet and may lead to discomfort and foot problems for individuals with diabetes.
b. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and potential foot injuries in individuals with diabetes.
c. This choice is incorrect. Open-toed sandals do not provide adequate protection and support for the feet, which is essential for preventing foot complications.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Diabetic foot care is essential to prevent serious complications such as foot ulcers and amputations, which can result from poor circulation and nerve damage in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While wanting to have nice-looking feet is a valid concern, the primary focus of diabetic foot care is to prevent complications and ensure overall foot health.
c. This choice is incorrect. Foot care is necessary on a regular basis, not just when pain or discomfort is present, to prevent complications.
d. This choice is incorrect. Changes in skin color are only one aspect of diabetic foot care. Other factors, such as inspecting for cuts, blisters, and sores, are equally important.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tight-fitting socks can restrict blood flow and increase the risk of friction and pressure on the feet, leading to complications. Loose-fitting socks made of moisture-wicking material are recommended.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
b. This choice is correct. Checking the inside of shoes for objects or rough spots is important to prevent injuries and friction that can lead to foot ulcers.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing sandals or open-toed shoes increases the risk of injury and exposure to debris, making closed-toe shoes a safer choice for foot protection.
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