The nurse is educating a group of individuals with acne vulgaris about the impact of diet on acne. Which statement by one of the individuals indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will reduce my intake of high-glycemic index foods like white bread and sugary snacks."
"I will limit my consumption of dairy products, as they may worsen acne."
"I will include more fruits and vegetables in my diet to support skin health."
"I will avoid drinking plenty of water, as it won't impact my acne."
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Choice d indicates a need for further teaching because staying well-hydrated is essential for overall health, including skin health. While water alone may not directly impact acne, adequate hydration is crucial for maintaining healthy skin.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will reduce my intake of high-glycemic index foods like white bread and sugary snacks." - This statement is correct. High-glycemic index foods can lead to increased insulin levels, which may exacerbate acne.
b. "I will limit my consumption of dairy products, as they may worsen acne." - This statement is correct. Some individuals may experience worsening of acne with the consumption of dairy products.
c. "I will include more fruits and vegetables in my diet to support skin health." - This statement is correct. A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables provides essential nutrients for skin health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: Choice a indicates a need for further teaching because washing the face with hot water can actually lead to skin irritation and exacerbate acne. Hot water can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and potential inflammation.
Incorrect choices: b. "I will use a gentle cleanser to wash my face twice daily." - This statement is correct. A gentle cleanser can effectively remove excess oil and debris without causing irritation.
c. "I will avoid scrubbing my face vigorously to prevent skin irritation." - This statement is correct. Vigorous scrubbing can irritate the skin and worsen acne symptoms.
d. "I will moisturize my skin regularly to prevent dryness." - This statement is correct. Moisturizing the skin helps maintain skin barrier function and prevents dryness, especially if acne treatments may cause temporary dryness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The distribution of the lesions is a key diagnostic criterion used to differentiate acne vulgaris from acne rosacea. Acne vulgaris commonly affects the face, neck, chest, and back, while acne rosacea typically presents with erythema (redness) and affects the central areas of the face, such as the cheeks and nose.
Incorrect choices: a. Presence of comedones - The presence of comedones is common in both acne vulgaris and acne rosacea, and it does not help differentiate between the two conditions.
b. Age of the patient - While age can provide some clues, it is not a definitive diagnostic criterion as both acne vulgaris and acne rosacea can affect individuals of different age groups.
d. Severity of skin redness - The severity of skin redness is a characteristic of acne rosacea, but it alone does not differentiate it from acne vulgaris. The distribution of lesions is more specific for distinguishing between the two conditions.
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