The nurse is educating a group of individuals with acne vulgaris about the impact of diet on acne. Which statement by one of the individuals indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will reduce my intake of high-glycemic index foods like white bread and sugary snacks."
"I will limit my consumption of dairy products, as they may worsen acne."
"I will include more fruits and vegetables in my diet to support skin health."
"I will avoid drinking plenty of water, as it won't impact my acne."
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Choice d indicates a need for further teaching because staying well-hydrated is essential for overall health, including skin health. While water alone may not directly impact acne, adequate hydration is crucial for maintaining healthy skin.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will reduce my intake of high-glycemic index foods like white bread and sugary snacks." - This statement is correct. High-glycemic index foods can lead to increased insulin levels, which may exacerbate acne.
b. "I will limit my consumption of dairy products, as they may worsen acne." - This statement is correct. Some individuals may experience worsening of acne with the consumption of dairy products.
c. "I will include more fruits and vegetables in my diet to support skin health." - This statement is correct. A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables provides essential nutrients for skin health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Choice c indicates a need for further teaching because applying a thick layer of moisturizer before bedtime can potentially clog pores and worsen acne. While moisturizing is essential for preventing dryness, it is essential to use non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers that are suitable for acne-prone skin.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will cleanse my face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day." - This statement is correct as cleansing the face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day helps remove dirt, excess oil, and debris without drying out the skin excessively.
b. "I will use a topical retinoid as prescribed by my healthcare provider." - This statement is correct as topical retinoids are a common treatment for acne vulgaris and help promote skin cell turnover and prevent clogged pores.
d. "I will avoid picking or squeezing acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as picking or squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The clinical manifestation described in option c (erythematous, raised plaques with silver scales) is not commonly seen in acne vulgaris. This description is characteristic of psoriasis, a chronic autoimmune skin condition. Acne vulgaris is characterized by the presence of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts on the skin, primarily affecting the face, neck, chest, and back.
Incorrect choices: a. Comedones (blackheads and whiteheads) - This choice is incorrect. Comedones are a hallmark clinical feature of acne vulgaris, and they occur when hair follicles become clogged with sebum and dead skin cells.
b. Papules and pustules - This choice is incorrect. Papules are small, red, inflamed bumps, while pustules are pus-filled lesions. Both are common manifestations of acne vulgaris.
d. Nodules and cysts - This choice is incorrect. Nodules and cysts are severe forms of acne vulgaris, characterized by larger, painful, and deeper lesions beneath the skin's surface. They are more likely to cause scarring and require medical intervention.
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