What is acne vulgaris?
A viral skin infection
A bacterial skin infection
A chronic inflammatory skin condition
A fungal skin infection
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. While it is not caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, it is associated with factors such as hormonal imbalances, increased sebum production, and inflammation of the hair follicles.
Incorrect choices: a. A viral skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a viral infection. It is primarily a result of the abnormal keratinization of hair follicles and excessive sebum production.
b. A bacterial skin infection - This is incorrect because although bacteria can play a role in the development of acne, it is not the primary cause. Propionibacterium acnes, a type of bacteria, is commonly found on the skin and can contribute to inflammation in acne lesions, but it is not the initial cause of acne.
d. A fungal skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a fungal infection. It is not related to fungi or yeast but is rather a disorder of the pilosebaceous unit in the skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Choice c indicates a need for further teaching because while moderate sun exposure can help the body produce vitamin D, spending excessive time outdoors without sun protection can lead to sunburn and skin damage. Sunburn can exacerbate acne and increase the risk of skin cancer.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will avoid consuming foods high in sugar and processed carbohydrates." - This statement is correct as a diet high in sugar and processed carbohydrates can trigger inflammation and worsen acne symptoms.
b. "I will ensure to get enough sleep and rest to support skin health." - This statement is correct as adequate sleep and rest promote overall health and can positively impact skin health.
d. "I will wash my hair regularly to prevent oil transfer to my face." - This statement is correct as washing the hair regularly can help prevent excess oil and hair care products from transferring to the face, which can clog pores and lead to acne breakouts.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: Choice a indicates a need for further teaching because washing the face several times a day can strip the skin of its natural oils and lead to dryness and irritation. Over-washing can also worsen acne by disrupting the skin's natural barrier and increasing oil production.
Incorrect choices: b. "I will use oil-free and non-comedogenic makeup products." - This statement is correct as using oil-free and non-comedogenic makeup products can help prevent clogged pores and further acne breakouts.
c. "I will avoid picking or squeezing my acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as picking or squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.
d. "I will apply a thick layer of petroleum jelly to moisturize my skin." - This statement is incorrect because petroleum jelly is not recommended for acne-prone skin. Non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers are preferred for individuals with acne vulgaris.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.