The nurse is providing education to a client with acne vulgaris about the importance of maintaining a skincare routine. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I will cleanse my face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day."

"I will use a topical retinoid as prescribed by my healthcare provider."

"I will apply a thick layer of moisturizer to my face before bedtime."

"I will avoid picking or squeezing acne lesions to prevent scarring."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: Choice c indicates a need for further teaching because applying a thick layer of moisturizer before bedtime can potentially clog pores and worsen acne. While moisturizing is essential for preventing dryness, it is essential to use non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers that are suitable for acne-prone skin.

Incorrect choices: a. "I will cleanse my face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day." - This statement is correct as cleansing the face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day helps remove dirt, excess oil, and debris without drying out the skin excessively.

b. "I will use a topical retinoid as prescribed by my healthcare provider." - This statement is correct as topical retinoids are a common treatment for acne vulgaris and help promote skin cell turnover and prevent clogged pores.

d. "I will avoid picking or squeezing acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as picking or squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Choice a indicates a need for further teaching because washing the face with hot water can actually lead to skin irritation and exacerbate acne. Hot water can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and potential inflammation.

Incorrect choices: b. "I will use a gentle cleanser to wash my face twice daily." - This statement is correct. A gentle cleanser can effectively remove excess oil and debris without causing irritation.

c. "I will avoid scrubbing my face vigorously to prevent skin irritation." - This statement is correct. Vigorous scrubbing can irritate the skin and worsen acne symptoms.

d. "I will moisturize my skin regularly to prevent dryness." - This statement is correct. Moisturizing the skin helps maintain skin barrier function and prevents dryness, especially if acne treatments may cause temporary dryness.

A. A viral skin infection B. A bacterial skin infection C. A chronic inflammatory skin condition D. A fungal skin infection

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. While it is not caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, it is associated with factors such as hormonal imbalances, increased sebum production, and inflammation of the hair follicles.

Incorrect choices: a. A viral skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a viral infection. It is primarily a result of the abnormal keratinization of hair follicles and excessive sebum production.

b. A bacterial skin infection - This is incorrect because although bacteria can play a role in the development of acne, it is not the primary cause. Propionibacterium acnes, a type of bacteria, is commonly found on the skin and can contribute to inflammation in acne lesions, but it is not the initial cause of acne.

d. A fungal skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a fungal infection. It is not related to fungi or yeast but is rather a disorder of the pilosebaceous unit in the skin.

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The nurse is providing education to a client with acne vulgaris about the importance of maintaining a skincare routine. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a group of adolescents on proper skincare to manage acne vulgaris. Which statement by one of the adolescents indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What is acne vulgaris?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client with acne vulgaris about the importance of maintaining a skincare routine. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

What age group is most commonly affected by acne vulgaris?

The nurse is teaching a client about the importance of a healthy diet in managing acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is educating a group of adolescents about factors that contribute to the development of acne vulgaris. Which statement by one of the adolescents indicates a need for further teaching?

What is the primary cause of acne vulgaris?

A patient presents with skin lesions characterized by small, red, inflamed bumps on the face and back. Which diagnostic criterion is most consistent with these findings?

The nurse is teaching a client about topical acne treatments. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is providing education on the prevention and self-care of acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?