The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

Screening for abuse

Screening for congenital defects

Screening for infectious diseases

Screening for childhood illnesses

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While screening for abuse is important in all children, it may not be the priority in this case without specific indications.
B.   Screening for congenital defects may be relevant but may not be the priority unless indicated by the child's medical history or initial assessment.
C.   Screening for infectious diseases is important, especially in internationally adopted children, to detect and manage any communicable diseases that may be prevalent in their country of origin.
D.   Screening for childhood illnesses is important but may not be the priority compared to screening for infectious diseases given the child's international adoption status.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Toddlers are typically not yet focused on peer approval as a developmental task.
B. While safety and security are important for toddlers, they are not the primary focus driving the behavior described.
C. Toddlers are asserting their need for independence and control over their environment, leading to behaviors such as tantrums when limits are set.
D. Love and belonging are important for all ages but are not the primary focus driving the behavior described.

A. "Are you having concerns about depression in your son?" B. "If you notice that your son is having mood issues, we can certainly refer him for an evaluation with a therapist." C. "Screening in at risk teens should be completed annually after age 14." D. "Children should be screened for depression every year beginning at age 11."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While acknowledging the father's concerns is important, this response doesn't provide guidance on addressing potential depression in the son.
B. Offering to refer the son for evaluation with a therapist if mood issues are noticed is important and provides proactive support and guidance for addressing potential depression but screening children with a risk factor for depression from the age of 11 is the best choice.
C. While regular screening may be indicated for at-risk teens, waiting until age 14 may miss opportunities for early intervention in some cases.
D. Screening for depression is recommended for all children aged 11 and older, especially those who have a family history of depression or other risk factors. The nurse should inform the father that screening his son for depression is important and can help identify any signs or symptoms early. This is based on the recommendations of the American Academy of Pediatrics, which state that pediatric primary care providers should screen all children and adolescents for depression at least once a year, starting from age 11.

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The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse observing toddlers in a daycare center notes that they may be happy and pleasant one moment and overreact to limit setting the next minute by throwing a tantrum. What is the focus of the toddler's developmental task that is driving this behavior?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The father of a 13-year-old boy reports his family has a strong history of depression. He questions screening for his son. What information should be provided by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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