The nurse is implementing interventions to prevent physical stressors for a 9-year-old child receiving chemotherapy in the hospital. How will the nurse provide atraumatic care for this child?
Have the parent stand near and/or rub the child's feet during the procedure.
Use restraint or "holding down" of the child during the procedure to prevent injury.
Insert a saline lock if the child will require multiple doses of parenteral medications.
Avoid using numbing techniques for multiple blood draws or IV insertion.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Having the parent stand near and providing comfort measures, is not correct because it may not be enough to comfort the child or reduce anxiety during the procedure.
B. Using restraint or holding down the child during a procedure can increase anxiety, distress, and trauma, and is not recommended.
C. A saline lock is a device that allows access to a vein without having to insert a needle each time. This can reduce the number of painful procedures and lower the risk of infection or inflammation.
D. Numbing techniques can help reduce pain and discomfort during procedures and are typically used to enhance atraumatic care, especially for repeated procedures like blood draws or IV insertion. Therefore, avoiding them may not be beneficial.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Health supervision includes optimizing the child's physical, emotional, and developmental well-being to ensure the child reaches their maximum level of functioning.
B. This involves evaluating the effectiveness and safety of the care delivered by the healthcare team and ensuring that it meets the standards and guidelines of evidence- based practice.
C. Making referrals for all healthcare needs may not be feasible or necessary for every child in a healthcare provider's office.
D. Monitoring disease incidence is part of public health surveillance but may not be a primary focus of health supervision within a healthcare provider's office.
E. Teaching parents to prevent injury is an important aspect of health supervision, promoting safety and well-being for children.
F. Providing care developed from national guidelines ensures evidence-based practice and standardization of care across healthcare settings.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Hyperthermia is not typically associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
B. Low Apgar scores indicate that the baby had difficulty adapting to life outside the womb and may have suffered from hypoxia or acidosis.
C. Preterm birth is a significant risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
D. Respiratory distress syndrome is associated with prematurity and is a risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
E. Exchange transfusion, a procedure often performed in neonates with severe jaundice or anemia, is associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
F. Hyperglycemia is not typically associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
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