The nurse is implementing interventions to prevent physical stressors for a 9-year-old child receiving chemotherapy in the hospital. How will the nurse provide atraumatic care for this child?
Have the parent stand near and/or rub the child's feet during the procedure.
Use restraint or "holding down" of the child during the procedure to prevent injury.
Insert a saline lock if the child will require multiple doses of parenteral medications.
Avoid using numbing techniques for multiple blood draws or IV insertion.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Having the parent stand near and providing comfort measures, is not correct because it may not be enough to comfort the child or reduce anxiety during the procedure.
B. Using restraint or holding down the child during a procedure can increase anxiety, distress, and trauma, and is not recommended.
C. A saline lock is a device that allows access to a vein without having to insert a needle each time. This can reduce the number of painful procedures and lower the risk of infection or inflammation.
D. Numbing techniques can help reduce pain and discomfort during procedures and are typically used to enhance atraumatic care, especially for repeated procedures like blood draws or IV insertion. Therefore, avoiding them may not be beneficial.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Dressing and undressing without help is an appropriate motor skill for a 5-year- old.
B. Drawing a person with three body parts is expected for a 3-year-old child, not a 5- year-old child. A 5-year-old child should be able to draw a person with six or more body parts, such as head, body, arms, legs, eyes, and mouth.
C. Beginning to tie her own shoelaces is a fine motor skill developmentally appropriate for a 5-year-old.
D. Copying a square on another piece of paper is normal developmental milestone for a 5-year-old child.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Conduction heat loss typically occurs through direct contact with a cooler surface, but in this scenario, the baby is under a radiant warmer, reducing the likelihood of conduction heat loss.
B. Axillary temperatures are generally accurate for newborns when measured properly.
C. A normal temperature for a neonate is between 97 and 99 degrees F (36 to 37 degrees C).
D. Brown adipose tissue is a specialized type of fat that generates heat by metabolizing fatty acids. It is abundant in full-term neonates, but scarce in preterm neonates, especially those born before 34 weeks' gestation. Therefore, preterm neonates have less ability to maintain their body temperature and are prone to hypothermia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today