The nurse is helping develop a meal plan based on nutritional guidelines for a 73-year-old client being discharge to home with the client's 65- year-old spouse. Which statement best indicates an understanding of the nutritional guidelines when planning meals by the two spouses?

Socioeconomics should not be an issue in planning nutritional meals for seniors.

Nutritional meal planning for seniors should only be plan by a dietitian.

Dietary needs for seniors over and under age 70 are different.

Age is not a factor in determining dietary needs for seniors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A: Socioeconomics can influence a person's ability to access and afford certain foods, but the statement does not directly address the nutritional guidelines for older adults.

Choice B: Nutritional meal planning for seniors should ideally involve input from a dietitian or healthcare provider, but the statement does not directly reflect an understanding of the nutritional guidelines.

Choice C: Dietary needs for seniors over and under age 70 can differ due to factors such as changes in metabolism, physical activity levels, and overall health. The statement recognizes the importance of tailoring the meal plan to meet the specific nutritional needs of both spouses based on their respective ages.

Choice D: Age is a factor in determining dietary needs for seniors, as nutritional requirements may change as individuals age. The statement acknowledges that age plays a role in meal planning for older adults.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A: Offering water to the client hourly is an important intervention, especially for older clients who may be prone to dehydration. Confusion can sometimes be a symptom of dehydration, so ensuring adequate hydration is essential.

Choice B: Reviewing the intake and output record is important for assessing the client's fluid balance but may not directly address the client's current confusion.

Choice C: Increasing daily sodium intake would not be appropriate without a specific indication, and it may not address the client's confusion.

Choice D: Reducing dairy product intake is not a standard intervention for confusion and may not be appropriate unless there is a specific dietary restriction or allergy in place.

A. Retract the needle into the syringe. B. Place syringe in a puncture-resistant container. C. Apply an adhesive bandage over the injection site. D. Remove disposable exam gloves.

Correct Answer is A,B,D,C

Explanation

Choice A: Retracting the needle into the syringe should be done before safely disposing of the syringe.

Choice B: Placing the syringe in a puncture-resistant container is the second step to ensure safe disposal of sharp objects.

Choice C: Applying an adhesive bandage over the injection site is the final step to address the bleeding and protect the site.

Choice D: Removing disposable exam gloves is the next step to prevent any contamination.

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The nurse is helping develop a meal plan based on nutritional guidelines for a 73-year-old client being discharge to home with the client's 65- year-old spouse. Which statement best indicates an understanding of the nutritional guidelines when planning meals by the two spouses?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for an older client with that is exhibiting signs of confusion. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

After administering an injection, the nurse observes bleeding at the site. In what sequence should the nurse perform these actions? (Arrange with the first step on top and the last step on the bottom.)

Correct Answer is A,B,D,C

Explanation

When assessing both lower extremities (BLE) of a client who has chronic venous insufficiency, the nurse identifies bilateral stasis dermatitis and an ulcer on the medial surface of the left ankle. To promote effective self-care, which client teaching should the nurse provide?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in the client's plan of care?

The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is caring for a postoperative client reports to the charge nurse that the client is not using the incentive spirometer effectively. What action should the charge nurse implement?

The nurse is preparing a client for ultrasonography of the gallbladder. What should the nurse instruct the client to avoid consuming the night before the test?

A 6-year-old child is diagnosed with rheumatic fever and demonstrates associated chorea (sudden aimless movements of the arms and legs). Which information should the nurse provide to the parents?

The practical nurse (PN) palpates a client's radial pulse and notes that the pulse disappears when light pressure is applied. How should the PN document this finding?

The practical nurse (PN) observes an infant searching for a fallen toy. According to Piaget, which additional finding should the PN correlate with this developmental stage?

After a successful cardioversion, a male client with a new onset of atrial fibrillation receives a prescription for an anticoagulant. What instruction should the practical nurse (PN) reinforce with the client?