The nurse is leading a group on the inpatient psychiatric unit. Which approach should the nurse use during the working phase of group development?

Helping clients identify areas of problem in their lives.

Discussing ways to use new coping skills learned.

Establishing a rapport with group members.

Clarifying the nurse’s role and clients’ responsibilities.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Helping clients identify areas of problem in their lives is more characteristic of the orientation phase of group development, where the group establishes trust and defines the purpose and goals.
B.   Discussing ways to use new coping skills learned is appropriate during the working phase.
This phase focuses on problem-solving, decision-making, and achieving the goals identified in the orientation phase.
C. Establishing a rapport with group members is crucial during the orientation phase to build trust and create a safe environment for group members to share their experiences.
D.   Clarifying the nurse’s role and clients’ responsibilities is more relevant in the orientation phase as the group establishes structure and guidelines.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Identifying triggers may be beneficial, but the client is currently in a state of severe anxiety, and immediate intervention to address the symptoms is needed.
B. Exploring past behaviors can be addressed later; the immediate focus should be on managing the acute symptoms of anxiety.
C. Attempting to distract the client can be helpful, but providing reassurance and addressing safety concerns take precedence.
D. Speaking calmly to the client and providing assurance of safety is an appropriate first step in managing severe anxiety. Once the client is more settled, other interventions can be explored.

A. Tell the client to discuss his ideas with others when his thoughts are more clear. B. Teach the client to slow down and focus on the topic by listening to his words. C. Ask the client to repeat his comments. D. Confront the client when he talks rapidly.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Telling the client to discuss his ideas when his thoughts are more clear may not be effective as it does not provide immediate guidance on improving communication.
B. Teaching the client to slow down and focus on the topic by listening to his words is a therapeutic intervention to address tangential speech and promote effective communication.
C. Asking the client to repeat his comments may not directly address the issue of tangential speech and may not be as therapeutic as providing guidance on communication techniques.
D. Confronting the client when he talks rapidly may be perceived as confrontational and may not be the most therapeutic approach to address tangential speech.

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The nurse is leading a group on the inpatient psychiatric unit. Which approach should the nurse use during the working phase of group development?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A male client with schizophrenia continues to talk to others on the mental health unit using tangential speech. What intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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