When assessing a client who takes psychotropic medications, the nurse notes that the client has uncontrollable hand movements and is excessively protruding the tongue. Which assessment in the client’s record should the nurse review?

The healthcare provider’s history and physical.

Recent urine drug testing (UDT) results

Baseline nursing admission assessment

Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   The healthcare provider's history and physical may provide information about the client's overall health but may not specifically address the observed symptoms.
B.   Recent urine drug testing (UDT) results may reveal drug use but may not be directly related to the observed involuntary movements.
C. The baseline nursing admission assessment may provide general information but may not specifically address medication side effects.
D.   The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) is specifically designed to assess and document involuntary movements associated with psychotropic medications, making it the most relevant assessment tool in this situation.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. Shielding the client from direct sunlight is important because some antipsychotic medications, including haloperidol, can increase sensitivity to sunlight, leading to sunburn.
B. Gradually withdrawing the medication over several days is a prudent approach to avoid withdrawal symptoms and potential worsening of symptoms.
C. Enforcing a fluid restriction is not typically necessary during dosage adjustment for antipsychotic medications like haloperidol.
D. Increasing the dosage if the white blood cell count drops is not a standard practice during the dosage adjustment of antipsychotic medications. Monitoring for adverse effects and adjusting the dosage accordingly is important, but the decision should be based on a comprehensive assessment rather than a single laboratory value.

A. Creatinine can measure how the body is metabolizing the lithium in the liver. B. The effects of amitriptyline can promote and potentiate the risk of lithium toxicity. C. The combination of lithium and amitriptyline may need to be changed if creatinine is high. D. Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and creatinine is related to kidney functioning.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Creatinine primarily reflects kidney function, not the metabolism of lithium in the liver.
B. Amitriptyline's effects on lithium toxicity are not directly related to creatinine levels.
However, both drugs can impact kidney function.
C. The decision to change medication based on creatinine levels involves assessing the impact on kidney function, not the combination of lithium and amitriptyline per se.
D. Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and monitoring creatinine levels helps assess renal function, guiding the appropriate dosage and preventing lithium toxicity.

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When assessing a client who takes psychotropic medications, the nurse notes that the client has uncontrollable hand movements and is excessively protruding the tongue. Which assessment in the client’s record should the nurse review?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia has been receiving haloperidol for the past year, and the treatment plan includes moving the client to a lower maintenance dosage. Which intervention should the nurse include in this client’s plan of care? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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