The nurse is caring for a client who is a refugee from another country and who is experiencing daily episodes of anxiety. The client communicates minimally with the nurse, looking away and appearing distressed. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to do first?
Reinforce personal strengths observed in the client.
Suggest ways to problem solve adapting to the new home.
Help the client know they will not always feel this way.
Inquire respectfully about the events of the departure.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Reinforcing personal strengths is a positive intervention, but in this context, understanding the underlying cause of anxiety should take precedence.
B. Suggesting ways to problem-solve adapting to the new home is a valuable intervention, but assessing the specific stressors or traumas the client may have experienced is more immediate.
C. Helping the client know they will not always feel this way is supportive, but understanding the context and potential triggers for anxiety is the first step.
D. Inquiring respectfully about the events of the departure is the most important initial intervention to gather information about potential traumatic experiences that may be contributing to the client's anxiety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Rationale for A: Reinforcing a will to live and encouraging realistic future plans can promote hope and motivation in a depressed adolescent.
Rationale for B: Discussing the client’s suicide plan is essential for assessing risk and ensuring safety. It allows for intervention if the risk is significant.
Rationale for C: While managing screen time can be beneficial, it is less critical than addressing the underlying emotional issues and ensuring safety.
Rationale for D: Encouraging the client to express thoughts and feelings about wanting to die can provide a safe space for the adolescent to discuss suicidal ideation and help the nurse assess risk more effectively.
Rationale for E: Restricting visitors may not be helpful; maintaining social connections can provide support and reduce feelings of isolation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The healthcare provider's history and physical may provide information about the client's overall health but may not specifically address the observed symptoms.
B. Recent urine drug testing (UDT) results may reveal drug use but may not be directly related to the observed involuntary movements.
C. The baseline nursing admission assessment may provide general information but may not specifically address medication side effects.
D. The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) is specifically designed to assess and document involuntary movements associated with psychotropic medications, making it the most relevant assessment tool in this situation.
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