The nurse is performing the initial assessment of a child newly diagnosed with Kawasaki disease. Which symptoms would the nurse expect to assess with this child?

Recent streptococcal infection.

Low-grade fever.

Dry, peeling skin and patchy rash.

Conjunctivitis with exudates.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: A recent streptococcal infection is not a symptom of Kawasaki disease.
Choice B reason: Kawasaki disease typically presents with a high fever, not a low-grade fever.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Dry, peeling skin and a patchy rash are common symptoms of Kawasaki disease.
Choice D reason: Conjunctivitis in Kawasaki disease typically does not have exudates.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: A 7-year-old child may have some difficulty with separation but is typically able to understand the reason for hospitalization better than younger children.
Choice B reason: A 5-month-old infant may show signs of distress but does not have the same understanding of separation as an older child.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. A 4-year-old child is at a developmental stage where separation from family can cause significant distress and difficulty.
Choice D reason: A 15-month-old toddler may experience separation anxiety, but it is generally more intense in preschool-aged children.

A. Puts the child at risk for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis B. Causes permanent nerve damage C. May disrupt the growth of the affected bone D. Prevents any further growth of that bone

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Fracturing a bone through the epiphyseal plate does not put a child at risk for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis, which is an autoimmune condition unrelated to such injuries.

Choice B reason: Permanent nerve damage is not a typical consequence of fracturing the epiphyseal plate, as this injury primarily affects bone growth.

Choice C reason: The epiphyseal plate, or growth plate, is responsible for the longitudinal growth of bones in children and adolescents. Damage to this area can disrupt normal bone growth.

Choice D reason: While severe damage to the epiphyseal plate can potentially halt growth in that bone, it is more common for the growth to be disrupted rather than completely prevented. The extent of the impact depends on the severity of the injury.

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The nurse is performing the initial assessment of a child newly diagnosed with Kawasaki disease. Which symptoms would the nurse expect to assess with this child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In planning care, the nurse recognizes that which child should have the most difficulty with separation from family during hospitalization?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the likely result of a child fracturing a bone through a portion of the epiphyseal plate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In the pediatric emergency department, the nurse must prioritize patient care. Which patient should the nurse assess first?

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