Which of the following best describes hypopituitarism?

Short stature for age.

A completely normal growth pattern, but with the onset of precocious puberty.

Normal growth for the first five years, followed by progressive linear growth retardation.

Stunted growth in which height and weight are equally affected.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Hypopituitarism often results in short stature due to a deficiency in growth hormone.
Choice B reason: Precocious puberty is not typically associated with hypopituitarism; it is more often related to excess hormone production.
Choice C reason: Progressive linear growth retardation after normal growth in the first five years is not characteristic of hypopituitarism.
Choice D reason: While stunted growth can occur, hypopituitarism specifically affects height due to growth hormone deficiency, and weight may not be equally affected.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Non-opioid analgesics are typically not strong enough to manage the severe pain associated with a sickle cell crisis.
Choice B reason: Guided imagery can be a helpful adjunct, but it is not the primary method of pain control during a crisis.
Choice C reason: Diversional activities may help distract from the pain but are not sufficient as the sole method of pain management.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. An IV PCA (patient-controlled analgesia) allows the child to manage pain effectively and is appropriate for severe pain during a sickle cell crisis.

A. Pedal pulses. B. Blood pressure of the four extremities. C. Lower extremity reflexes. D. Hemoglobin and hematocrit values.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Assessing pedal pulses is important, but it does not provide complete information about the circulatory status of the infant.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Discrepancies in pulse strength between the upper and lower extremities may indicate a cardiovascular problem such as coarctation of the aorta, which can be further evaluated by comparing blood pressures in all four extremities.
Choice C reason: Lower extremity reflexes are not directly related to the strength of pulses.
Choice D reason: Hemoglobin and hematocrit values are important but would not be the next step in assessing the significance of the difference in pulse strength.

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Which of the following best describes hypopituitarism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 14-year-old child who is in a sickle cell crisis and has severe pain. Which nursing intervention is the most appropriate for this child?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse finds that an infant has stronger pulses in the upper extremities than in the lower extremities. Which assessment will the nurse perform next on this infant?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which nursing diagnosis takes priority for a 15-year-old child with third-degree burns of the hands, face, and chest?

What is the primary nursing concern for an 8-year-old child with Type 1 diabetes who asks his mother not to tell anyone at school that he has diabetes?

An infant has been admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) with congenital gastroschisis. Which intervention should the nurse perform first upon admission to the unit?

Which two interventions are considered supportive care for a family whose infant has died from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?

When developing a plan of care for a hospitalized child, the nurse knows that children in which age group are most likely to view illness as a punishment for misdeeds?

Which statement is accurate concerning a child's musculoskeletal system and how it differs from that of an adult?

Which nursing intervention will assist a toddler-age client in end-stage renal failure the most?

The nurse obtains a fingerstick blood glucose level using bedside lancet/glucose meter equipment from a client with a prescribed sliding scale insulin protocol. The meter indicates 56 mg/dL (3.12 mmol/L). At this time, which intervention should the nurse implement first?