The nurse is planning a class about blood glucose monitoring for a group of clients with diabetes mellitus. Which timing of glucose testing would apply for any client regardless of the client's age or type of diabetes?
Prior to exercising.
Before going to bed.
Immediately after meals.
During acute illness.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Prior to exercising: Testing before exercise is important, especially for clients on insulin, but may not be necessary for all clients depending on their diabetes management and regimen.
B. Before going to bed: This is often recommended for insulin-dependent diabetics to avoid nocturnal hypoglycemia, but it's not universally required for all clients.
C. Immediately after meals: Postprandial glucose testing is useful, especially for gestational diabetes or insulin adjustments, but it is not routinely required for all diabetics.
D. During acute illness: All clients with diabetes should monitor blood glucose more frequently during illness, as stress hormones can cause hyperglycemia or unexpected hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Maintain the client on an NPO status: After bariatric surgery, vomiting and the inability to tolerate food and liquids could indicate complications such as gastric outlet obstruction or stenosis. Maintaining NPO status allows the gastrointestinal system to rest while the cause of the symptoms is investigated and treated.
B. Determine if the client is over-hydrating to feel satiated: While over-hydration can cause discomfort, the immediate concern is the client's inability to tolerate food and liquids, which may suggest a more serious issue.
C. Administer daily vitamin supplements: While vitamin supplementation is essential after bariatric surgery to prevent deficiencies, it does not directly address the current issue of vomiting and inability to tolerate food and liquids.
D. Encourage positive self accolades for dietary adherence: Though reinforcing positive behavior is important in long-term weight loss management, it is not the priority at this moment. The immediate focus is addressing the client's symptoms and ensuring they are medically managed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clitoris: This is a highly sensitive erectile tissue and not connected to the urinary system.
B. Urethra: This is the correct site for catheter insertion, as it leads directly into the urinary bladder.
C. Labia: These are external folds of skin that surround the urethral and vaginal openings, not the site for catheter insertion.
D. Vagina: Inserting a catheter here would result in incorrect placement. The vagina is posterior to the urethra.
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