The nurse is planning to care for a client with an indwelling catheter. Which of the following measures should the nurse implement when performing hygiene care in regards to the indwelling catheter?
Cleanse the catheter from the meatus outward using mild soap and warm water.
Use the same cleansing cloth for cleaning of the perineal area and the catheter tubing.
Use chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) to cleanse the perineal area
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. When performing hygiene care for a client with an indwelling catheter, the nurse should plan to cleanse the catheter from the meatus outward using mild soap and warm water. This helps to prevent infection and ensure proper hygiene. Using the same cleansing cloth for cleaning the perineal area and catheter tubing (choice B) is not recommended as it can cause contamination and increase the risk of infection. The use of chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) to cleanse the perineal area (choice C) is not necessary for routine catheter care and should only be used for specific indications such as preventing infection during surgery. Therefore, the nurse should always follow proper hygiene protocols and cleanse the catheter from the meatus outward using mild soap and warm water when caring for a client with an indwelling catheter.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choices A, B, C, D, and E.
Hypoxia occurs when there is inadequate oxygen supply to the body's tissues. Signs of hypoxia can vary depending on the severity of the condition. The following signs can indicate hypoxia:
- Increased respiratory rate - Hypoxia can cause an increased respiratory rate as the body tries to increase oxygen levels in the blood.
- Confusion - Hypoxia can affect cognitive function, leading to confusion.
- Cyanosis - Hypoxia can cause a blue or purple discoloration of the skin, lips, or nail beds due to the lack of oxygen.
- Restlessness - Hypoxia can cause restlessness or agitation.
- Dyspnea - Hypoxia can cause difficulty breathing, also known as dyspnea.
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Bradycardia - Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not typically a direct sign of hypoxia. Hypoxia often leads to tachycardia (increased heart rate) as the body tries to compensate for low oxygen levels.
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Hypotension - While severe hypoxia can eventually lead to changes in blood pressure, hypotension (low blood pressure) is not a primary sign of hypoxia. Typically, hypoxia might cause hypertension or have no immediate impact on blood pressure.
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Nausea and Vomiting - While nausea and vomiting can be related to various conditions, they are not specific signs of hypoxia. These symptoms might occur due to other issues or as a secondary effect in some cases, but they are not primary indicators of hypoxia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, "Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids." These three nutrients are macronutrients and supply the body with energy when consumed. Carbohydrates provide 4 kilocalories (kcal) per gram, proteins provide 4 kcal per gram, and lipids (fats) provide 9 kcal per gram. Vitamins, minerals, and water are essential for overall health and body function, but they do not supply energy to the same extent as macronutrients.
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