The home health nurse notes the client has gained 5 pounds overnight and has increased edema in the lower extremities. The nurse is calling the physician to obtain an order over the phone for furosemide medication. The physician gives an order and the nurse enters the order in the client's medical record. What will the nurse do next after writing down the order?
Call the pharmacy and see if the medication is available.
Initiate the prescription and administer the medication.
Read back the order to the physician.
Draw the medication into an appropriately labeled syringe.
The Correct Answer is C
Answer and Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, Read back the order to the physician.
After obtaining the physician's order over the phone, the nurse should read back the order to the physician to confirm accuracy and prevent medication errors.
This process ensures that the order is correctly transcribed and the right medication, dose, and route are given to the patient. Calling the pharmacy to check medication availability is not the nurse's responsibility, and initiating the prescription and administering the medication is inappropriate without confirming the order with the physician. Drawing up the medication into an appropriately labeled syringe before confirming the order with the physician is also inappropriate and can lead to medication errors. Therefore, reading back the order to the physician is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. By asking for a sitter to stay at the bedside to keep the client company and minimize the risk for falls, the nurse is demonstrating the ethical principle of nonmaleficence. Nonmaleficence refers to the duty to do no harm to the client, and in this case, the nurse is taking proactive steps to prevent harm to the client by ensuring their safety and well-being. Veracity (choice B) refers to the principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication, fidelity (choice C) refers to the principle of keeping promises and maintaining trust in the nurse-client relationship, and beneficence (choice D) refers to the principle of promoting good and doing what is in the best interest of the client. While all of these principles are important in nursing practice, the nurse in this scenario is primarily demonstrating nonmaleficence by taking action to prevent harm to the client.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Reservoir. A reservoir is a source of infection where infectious agents can live and reproduce. In the case of food poisoning, the contaminated food serves as the reservoir of infectious agents, such as bacteria or viruses, that cause the illness. Other examples of reservoirs include animals, soil, water, and contaminated medical equipment. The contaminated food can be a potential source of infection for anyone who consumes it, and it is important to properly handle and prepare food to prevent the spread of illness. By identifying and controlling the source of the infection, such as the contaminated food, healthcare providers can help prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
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