The nurse is preparing a client for ultrasonography of the gallbladder. What should the nurse instruct the client to avoid consuming the night before the test?
Broccoli.
Milk shake.
Garden salad.
Coffee.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Broccoli is not typically restricted before a gallbladder ultrasound.
Choice B: Instructing the client to avoid consuming a milkshake the night before the test is important because a fatty meal can affect gallbladder contraction and visualization during the ultrasound.
Choice C: A garden salad is not typically restricted before a gallbladder ultrasound.
Choice D: Coffee is not typically restricted before a gallbladder ultrasound.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Urine appearing very dilute may be a concern but is not the most critical finding in a client with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
Choice B: The client not being responsive is the most important finding to report. It may indicate a worsening of the client's condition, possibly related to the progression of DKA or other complications.
Choice C: A fruity odor to the breath is a common symptom of DKA and may have been present upon admission. While it is important to monitor, it is not the highest priority among the choices provided.
Choice D: Flushed and dry skin can be a symptom of DKA but is not the most important finding to report if the client is unresponsive. The client's level of consciousness takes precedence.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: This is not specifically related to the side effects of phenytoin.
Choice B: This is not directly related to the common side effects of phenytoin, which primarily affect the oral cavity.
Choice C: Phenytoin (Dilantin) is known to cause gingival hyperplasia (enlargement of the gums) as a common side effect. The nurse should regularly inspect the client's mouth to monitor for this adverse effect.
Choice D: This is not specifically relevant to monitoring for phenytoin's side effects.
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