The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is learning the planning step in the teaching plan. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Ask the client to demonstrate emptying of the colostomy bag.
Describe which supplies would be needed.
Determine the client’s readiness to learn.
Identify the client’s learning needs.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Asking the client to demonstrate emptying of the colostomy bag is an action that would be part of the implementation or evaluation phase, not the planning phase.
Choice B rationale
Describing which supplies would be needed is also part of the implementation phase. The planning phase focuses on assessing the client’s needs and readiness to learn.
Choice C rationale
Determining the client’s readiness to learn is a crucial step in the planning phase. It ensures that the client is prepared and willing to engage in the learning process, which is essential for effective education.
Choice D rationale
Identifying the client’s learning needs is part of the assessment phase, which precedes the planning phase. The planning phase involves using the information gathered during the assessment to develop a teaching plan.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Speaking loudly can be counterproductive as it may distort the sound and make it harder for the client to understand. Using hand gestures can be helpful, but it should be combined with clear, simple sentences.
Choice B rationale
Standing with the light behind you can create shadows on your face, making it difficult for the client to read your lips. It is better to face the client directly with good lighting on your face.
Choice C rationale
Using short, simple sentences is effective for communicating with clients who are hard of hearing. It helps ensure that the client can understand the information being conveyed.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding the use of written communication is not advisable. Written communication can be a helpful tool for clients who are hard of hearing, as it provides a visual aid to support verbal communication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A common adverse event that occurs frequently is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events are rare and unexpected occurrences that result in severe harm or death. Common adverse events, while important to address, do not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Choice B rationale
A minor incident that does not require reporting is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events are serious and significant occurrences that require immediate investigation and response. Minor incidents, while important to address, do not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Choice C rationale
An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury is the definition of a sentinel event. These events are significant and require immediate investigation and response to prevent recurrence. Sentinel events signal the need for a thorough review of the processes and systems involved to identify and address the root causes.
Choice D rationale
A situation where the patient experiences temporary discomfort is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events involve severe and lasting harm, such as death or permanent injury.
Temporary discomfort, while important to address, does not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
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