The nurse is preparing to administer a sublingual medication. Which instruction to the client is correct?

Try not to swallow while the pill dissolves.

Take a big drink of water and swallow the pill.

Swallow frequently to get the best benefit.

Chew the pill so it will dissolve faster.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Try not to swallow while the pill dissolves is correct because sublingual medications are designed to be absorbed directly into the bloodstream through the mucous membranes under the tongue, and swallowing may hinder this absorption.

B. Take a big drink of water and swallow the pill is incorrect because sublingual medications should not be swallowed with water as they need to dissolve under the tongue.

C. Swallow frequently to get the best benefit is incorrect, as this can interfere with the absorption of the medication.

D. Chew the pill so it will dissolve faster is incorrect since chewing may destroy the sublingual formulation, preventing it from working as intended.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A drug that binds tightly to protein is typically released slowly, not quickly, as it remains bound in circulation.

B. Tight binding to proteins usually results in a prolonged duration of action since the drug is released gradually into the bloodstream, leading to sustained therapeutic effects.

C. Drugs that bind tightly to protein are generally not excreted quickly; they remain in circulation longer due to the binding.

D. While toxicity can occur with any drug, tight protein binding does not inherently lead to toxicity; it primarily affects the pharmacokinetics of the drug.

A. A 47-year-old female with hypertension B. A 52-year-old male with adult-onset diabetes C. A 17-year-old female with symptoms of an upper respiratory infection D. A 62-year-old male with gout

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that can raise blood pressure, making it contraindicated for individuals with hypertension. Advising a patient with hypertension to avoid phenylephrine is essential to prevent potential cardiovascular complications.

B. While patients with diabetes should be cautious about certain medications, phenylephrine is not specifically contraindicated in this condition.

C. A 17-year-old female with an upper respiratory infection typically does not have contraindications for phenylephrine unless there are underlying conditions not mentioned.

D. Gout does not have a direct contraindication for phenylephrine use, so the patient may not need to avoid it unless other health issues are present.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is preparing to administer a sublingual medication. Which instruction to the client is correct?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When researching information about a drug, the nurse finds that the drug tightly binds to protein. The nurse would interpret this to mean that the drug will:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which patient should be advised by the nurse to avoid over-the-counter cold and allergy preparations that contain phenylephrine?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is administering drugs to a 70-year-old patient who has a reduced plasma albumin level. When assessing the patient for therapeutic outcomes of drug therapy, the nurse will also be careful to observe for

A nurse is educating a patient about the use of famotidine. Which statement by the patient indicates the need for further teaching?

An older adult client with hypertension has recently been prescribed a beta-adrenergic blocker and a thiazide diuretic. When educating the client about preventing and managing adverse effects, the nurse will provide which instruction?

The nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted after an acetaminophen overdose. Which of the nurse's assessment findings suggest liver damage? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse provides a client with a dose of the beta-selective adrenergic agonist isoproterenol. Which assessment finding indicates the medication is effective?

A male client is concerned with the inability to have an erection and asks for medication to help with this problem. Which information in the client's medication record would contraindicate the client from being prescribed medication for this condition?

What adverse reaction does the nurse anticipate if a client takes nitroglycerin with sildenafil?

The nurse would contact the health care provider before administering an adrenergic drug to a client who is also taking which drug?