The nurse is preparing to administer prescribed sumatriptan (Imitrex) 6 mg per injection for a client reporting a severe migraine. The nurse has available sumatriptan (Imitrex) 24 mg in 2 ml. How many mL should the nurse administer with each dose? Do not round your answer. Enter numeric value only.
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
First, determine how many milligrams are in 1 mL. We can do this by dividing the total milligrams by the total milliliters: 24 mg ÷ 2 mL = 12 mg/mL
Now we know that each milliliter of the solution contains 12 mg of sumatriptan.
To find the volume needed for a 6 mg dose, we need to figure out how many times 12 mg goes into 6 mg: 6 mg ÷ 12 mg/mL = 0.5 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Milk contains calcium, which can interfere with the absorption of levothyroxine and decrease its effectiveness. It is not recommended to take it with milk.
B. Levothyroxine should be taken on an empty stomach for optimal absorption. Taking it with food, especially on a full stomach, may reduce its effectiveness.
C. While vitamin C in orange juice may enhance the absorption of some medications, it is not recommended for levothyroxine. It is best absorbed when taken with water, not juice.
D. Two hours before a meal Levothyroxine should be taken on an empty stomach, ideally 30 to 60 minutes before breakfast, but taking it at least two hours before a meal ensures the best absorption and avoids food interactions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fosphenytoin (Cerebyx) is correct to question as an initial treatment in status epilepticus. While fosphenytoin is used to prevent further seizures once initial control is achieved, it does not act quickly enough to stop active seizures. Therefore, it is not the first-line medication during the acute phase and should be questioned if ordered as the initial intervention.
B. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine and is one of the first-line treatments for status epilepticus due to its rapid onset of action.
C. Phenobarbital can be used if benzodiazepines and phenytoin/fosphenytoin fail to control seizures, making it an appropriate option in refractory cases.
D. Diazepam is also a benzodiazepine effective for the acute management of status epilepticus, typically administered intravenously or rectally for rapid effect.
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