The nurse is providing care to a child with acute abdominal pain, currant-jelly-like stools and suspected intussusception. The nurse will discuss with the caregivers that the child will have which procedure

Abdominal surgery

Enema with air infusion

Ano-rectal pull-through procedure

Colostomy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. While abdominal surgery may be needed in some cases of intussusception, non-surgical interventions are often attempted first.

B. An enema with air infusion (often a contrast enema) can be used to treat intussusception by helping to unfold the intestine, making it a commonly discussed procedure.

C. An ano-rectal pull-through procedure is not related to intussusception and is usually indicated for conditions like Hirschsprung's disease.

D. A colostomy may be necessary in cases of bowel necrosis or perforation but is not the first-line treatment for intussusception.

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Correct Answer is ["300"]

Explanation

To calculate the dose of ceftriaxone for the child, first convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 kilogram equals 2.2 pounds. The child weighs 33 pounds, which is approximately 15 kilograms when divided by 2.2. The prescribed dose is 60 mg/kg/day, so for a 15 kg child, this would be 900 mg per day. Since the medication is to be administered in three divided doses, you would divide 900 mg by 3, resulting in 300 mg per dose.

A. Blood pressure B. Respiratory rate C. Skin integrity D. Body weight

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Blood pressure can fluctuate and may not accurately reflect fluid loss in an infant, especially in early stages of dehydration.

B. Respiratory rate may increase with distress but is not a direct indicator of fluid loss.

C. Skin integrity can show signs of dehydration, but it is not as definitive as changes in body weight.

D. Body weight is the most reliable indicator of fluid loss, as it reflects changes in fluid status directly and provides a clear measure for assessing hydration.

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The nurse is providing care to a child with acute abdominal pain, currant-jelly-like stools and suspected intussusception. The nurse will discuss with the caregivers that the child will have which procedure

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["300"]

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an Infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of fluid loss?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a 17-year-old female client who has severe acne about the use of isotretinoin. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client is the priority to report immediately to the provider?

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Exhibits Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider? Select the 6 findings that should be reported to the provider.