The nurse is providing care to a client admitted with chronic pancreatitis. Which items are appropriate to include in the discharge teaching for this client? Select all that apply.
Limit activity
Encourage a high carbohydrate, high-fat diet
Monitor for weight loss
Administration of pancrelipase
Eliminate alcohol intake
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A) Limited activity is not typically necessary unless specified by a physician.
B) A low-fat diet is usually recommended for a client with chronic pancreatitis.
C) Weight loss in chronic pancreatitis is common due to the risk of malnutrition and malabsorption.
D) Administration of pancrelipase is essential for aiding digestion if the pancreas is not producing enough enzymes.
E) Elimination of alcohol intake is critical to prevent further damage to the pancreas.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Helps maintain muscle tone and promotes overall well-being without overstressing the body during recovery from hepatitis B.
B) Antibiotics are not effective against viruses like hepatitis B.
C) There is generally no need to restrict fluids in hepatitis B; adequate hydration supports overall health and liver function.
D) A high-fat diet is not recommended for liver disease; typically, a balanced, low-fat diet is more appropriate.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A) PT is prolonged in cirrhosis due to impaired synthesis of clotting factors by the liver, making it important to monitor for bleeding risk.
B) Serum albumin levels decrease in cirrhosis due to impaired liver function, reflecting the client's nutritional status and liver synthetic function.
C) Elevated serum ammonia levels can indicate hepatic encephalopathy, a complication of cirrhosis characterized by altered mental status.
D) Troponin is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a cardiac marker used to assess for myocardial infarction.
E) Serum lipase is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a pancreatic enzyme used to diagnose pancreatitis.
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