The nurse is making a home visit to a client with chronic pancreatitis. Which data is consistent with this diagnosis?

Weight loss

Cool, clammy skin

Bruising on flank

Ascites

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A)   Weight loss is a common symptom of chronic pancreatitis due to malabsorption and decreased appetite.
B)   Cool, clammy skin is not typically associated with chronic pancreatitis; it may indicate other conditions such as shock or hypotension.
C)   Bruising on the flank is not a typical finding in chronic pancreatitis; it may suggest trauma or other underlying conditions.
D)   Ascites, the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, is more commonly associated with advanced liver disease rather than chronic pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Monitoring blood glucose is more relevant for diabetic care.

B) A sodium diet is appropriate for managing fluid retention associated with liver disease.
C) Bedrest may be prescribed but not as specific to the management of fluid retention.
D) Insertion of an indwelling urinary catheter is not a standard intervention without additional justification.

A. Review diet history B. Obtain a dietary consult C. Administer IV fluids D. Send stool for fecal fat

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) While reviewing the diet history is important to understand nutritional intake and habits, it is not the priority action in this case.
B) Consulting a dietitian is important but should follow an assessment that identifies the specific issue causing the symptoms.
C) This action may be necessary if the patient is dehydrated but doesn’t address the primary concern of foul-smelling stools and weight loss.
D) This test is crucial as it helps confirm the diagnosis of malabsorption, which is likely given the patient’s history of chronic pancreatitis and symptoms described. This would be the priority to confirm the cause of the symptoms.

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The nurse is making a home visit to a client with chronic pancreatitis. Which data is consistent with this diagnosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is admitting a client with liver disease who presents with dyspnea, weight gain and abdominal distention. Which order would the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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