The nurse is providing education to a client with scabies about infection control measures at home. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will wash all my clothing and bedding in hot water and dry them on high heat."
"I will apply scabicidal cream to all areas of my skin that are itchy or rashy."
"I will avoid close contact with my family members until my scabies is treated."
"I can share my personal items with my roommates as long as they don't have any rashes."
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Sharing personal items can spread scabies to others, even if they don't have any rashes or symptoms. It is essential for the client to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Washing clothing and bedding in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing reinfestation.
b. Applying scabicidal cream to all areas of the skin that are itchy or rashy is necessary to treat the infestation and prevent further spread.
c. Avoiding close contact with family members until the scabies is treated is necessary to prevent transmission and spread of the infestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: The primary intervention for treating scabies is the use of topical scabicide medications. These medications kill the scabies mites and their eggs, effectively treating the infestation.
Incorrect choices:
a. Applying corticosteroid creams: Corticosteroid creams are used to relieve inflammation and itching but do not treat the underlying scabies infestation.
b. Warm compresses: Warm compresses may temporarily relieve itching but do not eliminate the scabies mites.
c. Over-the-counter antifungal creams: Over-the-counter antifungal creams are not effective in treating scabies, as scabies is caused by a mite, not a fungus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Scabies infestation can be treated with permethrin cream, which is a topical scabicide that kills the scabies mites and their eggs.
Incorrect choices:
a. Oral antibiotics: Oral antibiotics are not effective in treating scabies, as it is not caused by bacteria.
b. Topical antifungal creams: Topical antifungal creams are not effective in treating scabies, as
scabies is caused by a mite, not a fungus.
c. Bed rest and hydration: Bed rest and hydration are essential for overall health but do not directly treat the scabies infestation.
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