The nurse is providing education on the mode of transmission for scabies. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"Scabies can be transmitted through close personal contact with an infected individual."
"I can contract scabies by using shared clothing or bedding with someone who has it."
"Scabies mites can jump from one person to another through the air."
"I should avoid skin-to-skin contact with someone who has scabies to prevent transmission."
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: Scabies is primarily transmitted through direct, prolonged skin-to-skin contact with an infected individual. The mites do not jump or fly through the air to infect others.
Incorrect choices: a. "Scabies can be transmitted through close personal contact with an infected individual." - This statement is correct. Close personal contact, such as hugging or sexual contact, is a common mode of transmission for scabies.
b. "I can contract scabies by using shared clothing or bedding with someone who has it." - This statement is correct. Scabies mites can survive outside the body for a short time and may be transmitted through shared clothing, bedding, or towels.
d. "I should avoid skin-to-skin contact with someone who has scabies to prevent transmission." - This statement is correct. Avoiding skin-to-skin contact can help prevent the spread of scabies to others.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Pediatric scabies presents as excoriated papules and nodules with honey-colored crusts, resulting from intense itching and scratching.
Incorrect choices: a. Petechiae and purpura are indicative of a bleeding disorder or other vascular issues, not scabies.
b. A sandpaper-like rash with "strawberry tongue" is a characteristic finding of scarlet fever, not scabies.
c. Vesicular lesions in a "dewdrop on a rose petal" pattern are typical of chickenpox (varicella), not scabies.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: It is essential for the client to avoid sharing bedding with others during a scabies infestation. Washing the bedding alone may not be sufficient to eliminate the mites and prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Avoiding sharing personal items like towels and clothing is crucial to prevent the spread of scabies to others.
b. Washing hands frequently can help reduce the risk of transmitting scabies to other parts of the body or to others.
c. Avoiding close contact with anyone who has a skin rash or itching is necessary to prevent transmission and spread of the infestation.
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