The nurse is providing education on the mode of transmission for scabies. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"Scabies can be transmitted through close personal contact with an infected individual."
"I can contract scabies by using shared clothing or bedding with someone who has it."
"Scabies mites can jump from one person to another through the air."
"I should avoid skin-to-skin contact with someone who has scabies to prevent transmission."
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: Scabies is primarily transmitted through direct, prolonged skin-to-skin contact with an infected individual. The mites do not jump or fly through the air to infect others.
Incorrect choices: a. "Scabies can be transmitted through close personal contact with an infected individual." - This statement is correct. Close personal contact, such as hugging or sexual contact, is a common mode of transmission for scabies.
b. "I can contract scabies by using shared clothing or bedding with someone who has it." - This statement is correct. Scabies mites can survive outside the body for a short time and may be transmitted through shared clothing, bedding, or towels.
d. "I should avoid skin-to-skin contact with someone who has scabies to prevent transmission." - This statement is correct. Avoiding skin-to-skin contact can help prevent the spread of scabies to others.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Sharing personal items like towels can spread scabies to others, even if they do not have any skin rashes or symptoms. It is essential for the family member to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Washing the client's clothes and bedding in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing transmission to other family members.
c. Vacuuming and cleaning the client's living areas and furniture can help remove any mites that may be present, reducing the risk of reinfestation.
d. Avoiding close contact with the client until the scabies is completely treated is crucial to prevent transmission and spread of the infestation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Scabies infestation can occur on various body parts, but the soles of the feet and palms of the hands are less commonly affected due to the thick skin in these areas.
Incorrect choices: a. Scalp and hairline - Scabies infestation rarely affects the scalp and hairline.
c. Elbows and knees - Scabies infestation can occur in various areas, including the elbows and knees, but the soles of the feet and palms of the hands are less commonly affected.
d. Groin and genital area - Scabies infestation can occur in the groin and genital area, but the soles of the feet and palms of the hands are less commonly affected.
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