The nurse is providing parents with suggestions about the appropriate actions to take when their toddler is having a temper tantrum.
Which statement by the parents indicates an understanding?
We frequently remind that only bad children have temper tantrums.
We ignore the tantrum as long as there is no physical danger.
We send our child to a quiet zone, for 10 minutes after each tantrum.
We patiently reassure our child until the tantrum ends.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Frequently reminding a child that only bad children have temper tantrums is not an effective strategy for managing tantrums. This approach can make the child feel bad about themselves and does not help them learn how to manage their emotions. It’s important to remember that tantrums are a normal part of toddler development and are not a sign that a child is bad.
Choice B rationale
Ignoring the tantrum as long as there is no physical danger is a recommended strategy for managing tantrums. By not giving attention to the tantrum, parents can avoid reinforcing the behavior. Once the tantrum is over, parents can give attention and praise to the child for calming down.
Choice C rationale
Sending a child to a quiet zone for 10 minutes after each tantrum can be an effective strategy for some children. However, this approach may not work for all children and is not typically the first strategy recommended by experts. It’s also important to note that the “quiet zone” should not be used as a punishment, but rather a place for the child to calm down.
Choice D rationale
Patiently reassuring a child until the tantrum ends is not typically recommended. This approach can actually prolong the tantrum by giving the child attention for the behavior. It’s generally more effective to ignore the tantrum and then give attention and praise once the child has calmed down.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Rocking the baby to sleep and then laying the baby in the crib might not alleviate the baby’s shortness of breath and irritability. While rocking can be soothing, it does not address the underlying issue of respiratory difficulty.
Choice B rationale
Taking the baby from the mother and laying the baby in the crib might not be the best advice. Separation from the mother might increase the baby’s distress and does not address the baby’s respiratory difficulty.
Choice C rationale
Feeding the baby and then laying the baby down might not be the best advice. Feeding can be difficult for a baby who is tachypneic and might increase the risk of aspiration.
Choice D rationale
Advising swaddling the baby and placing the baby on its back at a 30-degree angle in the crib is the best advice. This position can help to decrease work of breathing and increase comfort, which might help the baby to rest better.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While positioning to prevent fluid accumulation in the middle ear is important in the care of a newborn with a cleft lip and palate, it is not the first priority. Middle ear infections are common in children with cleft palate because the muscles that open the eustachian tubes (which drain fluid from the middle ear) may not work well. However, this is typically addressed after feeding issues are managed.
Choice B rationale
Facilitating immediate repair of the cleft palate to ease feeding difficulties is important, but it is not the first priority. Surgery to repair cleft palate is usually done when the child is older,
between 6 and 12 months of age. The timing of surgery depends on the child’s overall health and the type and severity of the cleft.
Choice C rationale
Assisting the mother to bond with the baby by providing emotional support is an important aspect of care. However, it is not the first priority. The initial focus is on addressing the baby’s immediate physical needs, such as feeding and breathing.
Choice D rationale
Establishing adequate feeding and sucking is the first priority when caring for a newborn with a cleft lip and palate. Babies with a cleft palate may have difficulty creating enough suction to breastfeed or bottle-feed effectively. Special feeding techniques and equipment may be needed to help these babies get enough nutrition.
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