The nurse is providing patient education on acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I will wash my face several times a day to keep it clean."

"I will use oil-free and non-comedogenic makeup products."

"I will avoid picking or squeezing my acne lesions to prevent scarring."

"I will apply a thick layer of petroleum jelly to moisturize my skin."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Explanation: Choice a indicates a need for further teaching because washing the face several times a day can strip the skin of its natural oils and lead to dryness and irritation. Over-washing can also worsen acne by disrupting the skin's natural barrier and increasing oil production.

Incorrect choices: b. "I will use oil-free and non-comedogenic makeup products." - This statement is correct as using oil-free and non-comedogenic makeup products can help prevent clogged pores and further acne breakouts.

c. "I will avoid picking or squeezing my acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as picking or squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.

d. "I will apply a thick layer of petroleum jelly to moisturize my skin." - This statement is incorrect because petroleum jelly is not recommended for acne-prone skin. Non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers are preferred for individuals with acne vulgaris.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. While it is not caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, it is associated with factors such as hormonal imbalances, increased sebum production, and inflammation of the hair follicles.

Incorrect choices: a. A viral skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a viral infection. It is primarily a result of the abnormal keratinization of hair follicles and excessive sebum production.

b. A bacterial skin infection - This is incorrect because although bacteria can play a role in the development of acne, it is not the primary cause. Propionibacterium acnes, a type of bacteria, is commonly found on the skin and can contribute to inflammation in acne lesions, but it is not the initial cause of acne.

d. A fungal skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a fungal infection. It is not related to fungi or yeast but is rather a disorder of the pilosebaceous unit in the skin.

A. "I will use a cleanser with exfoliating beads to remove dead skin cells." B. "I will avoid cleansers with harsh chemicals and fragrances." C. "I will wash my face twice daily to keep my skin clean and fresh." D. "I will pat my skin dry with a clean towel after washing my face."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Choice a indicates a need for further teaching because using a cleanser with exfoliating beads can be too harsh for acne-prone skin and may lead to irritation and worsen acne symptoms.

Incorrect choices: b. "I will avoid cleansers with harsh chemicals and fragrances." - This statement is correct as harsh chemicals and fragrances can irritate the skin and worsen acne symptoms.

c. "I will wash my face twice daily to keep my skin clean and fresh." - This statement is correct as washing the face twice daily with a gentle cleanser can help remove excess oil and dirt, preventing clogged pores and reducing the risk of acne breakouts.

d. "I will pat my skin dry with a clean towel after washing my face." - This statement is correct as patting the skin dry with a clean towel is gentler on the skin and reduces friction that can worsen acne.

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The nurse is providing patient education on acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is acne vulgaris?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client about the importance of using a gentle cleanser for acne-prone skin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient presents with skin lesions characterized by small, red, inflamed bumps on the face and back. Which diagnostic criterion is most consistent with these findings?

What is the primary cause of acne vulgaris?

The nurse is providing education to a client about the role of hormones in acne development. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A patient with acne vulgaris has inflamed, tender, and pus-filled lesions on their face. Which term best describes these lesions?

The nurse is caring for a teenager with acne vulgaris. The client is concerned about potential scarring. Which nursing intervention is appropriate for addressing the client's concern?

The nurse is reviewing the medication regimen for a client with severe acne vulgaris. Which medication should the nurse recognize as potentially beneficial for this client?

The nurse is providing education on the prevention and self-care of acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is educating a teenage client about the impact of stress on acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?