The nurse is providing education on the prevention and self-care of acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will avoid using any skincare products with salicylic acid."
"I will wash my face twice daily with a gentle cleanser."
"I will change my pillowcase every week to prevent bacterial buildup."
"I will avoid touching my face frequently to prevent the spread of bacteria."
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: Choice a indicates a need for further teaching because salicylic acid is a common ingredient in many acne treatments and is known for its exfoliating and acne-fighting properties. Avoiding skincare products with salicylic acid may limit the client's access to effective acne treatments.
Incorrect choices: b. "I will wash my face twice daily with a gentle cleanser." - This statement is correct as regular face washing with a gentle cleanser can help remove excess oil and dirt, preventing clogged pores and reducing the risk of acne breakouts.
c. "I will change my pillowcase every week to prevent bacterial buildup." - This statement is correct as changing pillowcases regularly can prevent the accumulation of oils and bacteria that can contribute to acne development.
d. "I will avoid touching my face frequently to prevent the spread of bacteria." - This statement is correct as touching the face frequently can transfer bacteria and dirt from the hands to the face, increasing the risk of acne breakouts.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Acne vulgaris most commonly affects adolescents and young adults. It is estimated that up to 85% of individuals between the ages of 12 and 24 years experience acne at some point. During puberty, there is an increase in androgen hormones that can lead to an overproduction of sebum, leading to the development of acne.
Incorrect choices: a. Infants and young children - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is rare in infants and young children. Acne in this age group may be a result of other underlying conditions and requires further evaluation by a healthcare provider.
c. Middle-aged adults - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris typically decreases with age. While some adults may still experience acne, it is less common compared to adolescents and young adults.
d. Elderly individuals - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is rare in elderly individuals. It is more common in younger age groups due to hormonal changes and increased sebum production during adolescence and early adulthood.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Choice d indicates a need for further teaching because hormones play a significant role in the development of acne. Hormonal changes during puberty and the menstrual cycle can lead to increased oil production and clogged pores, contributing to acne development.
Incorrect choices: a. "Hormonal changes during puberty can lead to increased oil production in the skin." - This statement is correct as hormonal changes during puberty can increase the skin's sebum production, which can contribute to acne development.
b. "Hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can worsen my acne." - This statement is correct as hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can exacerbate acne symptoms in some individuals.
c. "Hormonal contraceptives can help regulate hormone levels and improve acne." - This statement is correct as hormonal contraceptives can be prescribed to manage acne in some cases by regulating hormone levels.
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