The nurse is providing patient teaching about prescribed opioid analgesic.
What is an important point related to a possible adverse effect of this drug?

Choice A rationale

While "Drug Facts and Comparisons" is a comprehensive source, it is primarily used by pharmacists rather than nurses. Nurses might find it less practical for their day-to-day needs as it is detailed and more suited to in-depth drug comparisons.

Choice B rationale

A nurse drug guide is designed specifically for nurses and includes practical information for administering medications, understanding side effects, and nursing considerations. It’s tailored to the needs of nursing practice.

Choice C rationale

A drug package insert provides detailed information about a specific drug, including indications, dosage, and side effects. However, it lacks the breadth of information about multiple drugs and nursing considerations compared to a nurse drug guide.

Choice D rationale

The Physician’s Drug Reference (PDR) is an excellent resource but is more suited for physicians. It provides detailed drug information but may not focus on nursing-specific considerations and practical administration advice.

Choice A rationale

Thiazide diuretics can lead to hypokalemia, thus a low potassium diet is not recommended. Instead, patients should consume potassium-rich foods to maintain electrolyte balance.

Choice B rationale

Thiazide diuretics increase urine output, which can lead to dehydration. Encouraging increased fluid intake helps to prevent dehydration and maintain proper fluid balance.

Choice C rationale

Thiazide diuretics can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, increasing the risk of falls, especially in elderly patients. Initiating a fall risk protocol is important to ensure patient safety.

Choice D rationale

While exercise is beneficial, thiazide diuretics can cause weakness and dizziness, making it important to assess the patient’s tolerance and monitor their response to physical activity.