An elderly Native American woman has tested positive for TB. What is another name for this condition?
COPD.
Bronchiectasis.
Emphysema.
Consumption.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive disease characterized by obstructed airflow from the lungs. While related to respiratory health, it is distinct from tuberculosis.
Choice B rationale
Bronchiectasis is a condition involving the permanent enlargement of parts of the airways of the lung, often caused by infection or other lung conditions but is different from tuberculosis.
Choice C rationale
Emphysema is a chronic lung condition where the alveoli (air sacs) are damaged, leading to breathing difficulties. This condition is usually associated with smoking and is distinct from tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale
Consumption is an old term for tuberculosis, reflecting the wasting away (consuming) nature of the disease due to the progressive weight loss and weakness it causes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Poor self-care is not directly associated with reddened, bleeding gums in this context.
Choice B rationale
While aspirin can cause bleeding issues, the context here is related to seizure disorder and phenytoin.
Choice C rationale
Phenytoin, an anticonvulsant used to manage seizures, can cause gingival hyperplasia, leading to reddened and bleeding gums.
Choice D rationale
Hepatotoxicity is related to liver damage and does not present with reddened, bleeding gums.
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Teaching the patient how to cope with therapy helps ensure the best outcomes by promoting adherence and understanding of the treatment regimen.
Choice B rationale
Nurses should not alter drug regimens; this is the responsibility of the prescribing healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale
Evaluating the effectiveness of therapy is a critical nursing responsibility to ensure that the treatment is achieving the desired outcomes.
Choice D rationale
While providing therapy is part of nursing care, it should not include altering the medication regimen.
Choice E rationale
Recommending over-the-counter medications is not within the nurse's scope of practice and should be done by a healthcare provider.
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