The nurse is taking a medication history for a patient with liver disease. Which medication would be of most concern to the nurse?

Famotidine

Levothyroxine

Furosemide

Acetaminophen

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Famotidine is a histamine-2 blocker used to decrease the amount of acid the stomach produces. It is not typically associated with liver disease.
Choice B rationale
Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism. It is not typically associated with liver disease.
Choice C rationale
Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or a kidney disorder such as nephrotic syndrome. It is not typically associated with liver disease.
Choice D rationale
Acetaminophen is a common over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever. However, high doses or long-term use of acetaminophen can cause liver damage.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A 56-year-old who had a colonoscopy 6 years ago does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.
Choice B rationale
A 45-year-old who has Clostridium difficile does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.

Choice C rationale
A 32-year-old who has a sister who died of colon cancer is at a higher risk for developing colon cancer and should therefore be scheduled for a colonoscopy.
Choice D rationale
A 34-year-old who reports a new onset of constipation does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Step 1: Identify the prescribed dose, which is 650 mg.
Step 2: Identify the available amount, which is 325 mg per tablet.
Step 3: Divide the prescribed dose by the available amount to find the number of tablets. So, 650 mg ÷ 325 mg/tablet = 2 tablets. Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets.

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The nurse is taking a medication history for a patient with liver disease. Which medication would be of most concern to the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider’s office is reviewing the health histories of four clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse anticipate scheduling a colonoscopy?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 650 mg PO to a patient. The available amount is acetaminophen 325 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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