The nurse is teaching a client about cellular hypertrophy. Which statement should be included in the teaching?

"It's uncontrolled proliferative cell growth that is cancerous."

"It's the enlargement of an organ or tissue from the increase in cell size."

"It's the wasting away of tissue or organs."

"It's the abnormal growth or development of cells."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "It's uncontrolled proliferative cell growth that is cancerous." Describes cancerous growth, not hypertrophy.

B. "It's the enlargement of an organ or tissue from the increase in cell size." Defines cellular hypertrophy accurately. Hypertrophy involves an increase in the size of cells, leading to the enlargement of tissues or organs, often in response to increased workload or stimulation.

C. "It's the wasting away of tissue or organs." Describes atrophy, not hypertrophy.

D. "It's the abnormal growth or development of cells." Broad definition that does not specifically describe hypertrophy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Exposure to sunlight will help to strengthen your eyes.": Sunlight exposure is not recommended as it can exacerbate symptoms.

B. "These are unusual symptoms. I will ask the provider for an ophthalmology referral.": These symptoms are characteristic of Graves' ophthalmopathy and do not require an immediate referral unless severe.

C. "Eye drops and dim lighting can improve your symptoms." These interventions can help alleviate discomfort associated with dryness and light sensitivity in hyperthyroidism-related eye changes (Graves' ophthalmopathy). Dim lighting reduces glare, which can be uncomfortable for clients with sensitivity to light. Eye drops can provide lubrication for dry eyes.

D. "Surgery will be necessary to correct the damage to your eyes.": Surgery is considered for severe cases or when other treatments fail, not typically as an initial intervention.

A. Low socioeconomic status B. Inadequate parental education C. Having multiple siblings D. Physical disability of the caregiver

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Low socioeconomic status: Low socioeconomic status can contribute to stressors and lack of resources, increasing the risk of abusive behaviors like shaking. Stressors related to poverty and inadequate support systems can contribute to caregiver frustration and abuse.

B. Inadequate parental education: Education levels can influence parenting practices but are not as directly linked to the physical act of shaking.

C. Having multiple siblings: Having multiple children does not directly increase the risk of shaking unless coupled with other stressors.

D. Physical disability of the caregiver: While disabilities can pose challenges, they do not inherently increase the risk of shaking a child.

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The nurse is teaching a client about cellular hypertrophy. Which statement should be included in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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