A nurse is educating a 28-year-old female client about the impacts of hypothyroidism on overall health. Which of the following statements would the nurse include in the teaching?
"If you become pregnant, low thyroid hormone levels can affect your developing fetus."
"Hypothyroidism can cause autoimmune disorders overtime."
"Low thyroid hormone levels will cause your metabolism to speed up and heart rate to increase."
"Low blood pressure is usually associated with hypothyroidism."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "If you become pregnant, low thyroid hormone levels can affect your developing fetus." Hypothyroidism during pregnancy can lead to developmental issues in the fetus. Adequate thyroid hormone levels are crucial for fetal neurodevelopment and growth.
B. "Hypothyroidism can cause autoimmune disorders over time.": Hypothyroidism itself is often caused by autoimmune disorders like Hashimoto's thyroiditis, not the other way around.
C. "Low thyroid hormone levels will cause your metabolism to speed up and heart rate to increase.": This describes hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism.
D. "Low blood pressure is usually associated with hypothyroidism.": Hypothyroidism can lead to increased blood pressure, not low blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Behavioral disruptive disorders result in difficulty controlling emotions and behaviors that are often manifested in acts of aggression." Defines the characteristic features of these disorders. Behavioral disruptive disorders, such as conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder, involve persistent patterns of disruptive behavior, defiance, and aggression.
B. "Behavioral disruptive disorders are generally diagnosed in children and adolescents who often outgrow the behaviors later in life." Incorrect; these behaviors may persist into adulthood.
C. "Disruptive behavioral disorders are generally first diagnosed in early young adulthood." Typically diagnosed earlier in childhood or adolescence.
D. "Behavioral disruptive disorders are characterized by acts of self-directed harm and aggression." Self-directed harm is not a primary feature of disruptive behavior disorders.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The child was not promoted to the next grade: Academic performance alone does not directly correlate with conduct disorder.
B. The child moved to three new homes over a two-year period: Transience can contribute to instability but is not a direct risk factor for conduct disorder.
C. The child's best friend was absent from the child's birthday party: Social relationships are important, but absence from a birthday party is not a significant risk factor for conduct disorder.
D. The child has been raised by a parent who has recurring major depressive disorder. Exposure to parental mental illness, such as major depressive disorder, can create stressful family environments that contribute to the development of conduct disorder.
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