The nurse is teaching a client about management of heart disease. What strategy can the nurse implement to promote learning in the affective domain?
Have the client return demonstrate self-measurement of blood pressure
Ask the client what he needs to know about the diagnosis
Encourage the client to discuss his feelings about his health status
Provide brochures on current exercise and nutrition guidelines
The Correct Answer is C
C. Encourage the client to discuss his feelings about his health status: This option directly targets the affective domain by facilitating the expression and exploration of the client's emotions, attitudes, and beliefs related to their health status. Discussing feelings can help the client process emotions such as fear, anxiety, or frustration, and can promote emotional coping, self-awareness, and acceptance, all of which are important aspects of affective learning.
A. This option primarily involves the psychomotor domain, as it focuses on the client's ability to perform a physical skill (self-measurement of blood pressure). While this activity may indirectly influence the affective domain by building the client's confidence and sense of empowerment in managing their health, its primary focus is on the acquisition of motor skills.
B. This option engages the cognitive domain by encouraging the client to identify and express their informational needs about their diagnosis. While this approach can help address cognitive aspects of learning, such as knowledge acquisition and understanding, it may not directly target the affective domain unless the client's emotional responses and concerns are explicitly addressed.
D. Providing educational materials on exercise and nutrition guidelines can contribute to cognitive learning by imparting information about health behaviors but it may not directly address the affective domain unless the content specifically addresses emotional or motivational aspects of behavior change. However, if the brochures include content that inspires or motivates the client to adopt healthy lifestyle changes by appealing to their values, beliefs, or emotions, then it could indirectly influence the affective domain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Utilizing an interpreter allows for direct verbal communication between the nurse and the client in their primary language. This ensures accurate transmission of information and facilitates a better understanding of complex concepts. An interpreter can help bridge the language gap and facilitate effective communication during the teaching process.
A. Demonstrations can be effective for teaching clients, regardless of language barriers, as they rely on visual cues and hands-on learning. By demonstrating a procedure or technique and then asking the client to perform a return demonstration, the nurse can assess the client's understanding and competency. This method can be particularly useful when language barriers are present because it relies less on verbal communication.
C. Visual teaching aids, such as diagrams, pictures, charts, and videos, can be powerful tools for conveying information to clients with different primary languages. Visual aids are universal and can help overcome language barriers by presenting information in a way that is easily understood regardless of language proficiency. Using visual aids can enhance comprehension and retention of key concepts.
D. Providing written materials in the client's primary language can be helpful for reinforcing verbal instructions and providing reference materials for the client to review independently. Written materials allow clients to review information at their own pace and refer back to it as needed. However, it's important to ensure that the written materials are accurately translated and culturally appropriate for the client.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Documenting the type of solution provided for tube feeding is essential for accurate record-keeping and continuity of care. This includes specifying the name and composition of the enteral formula used, such as standard polymeric, high-protein, elemental, or specialized formulas for specific medical conditions or nutritional needs.
C. Documenting the client's tolerance of the tube feeding is crucial for monitoring their response to the enteral nutrition. This includes assessing for signs of intolerance, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or aspiration. Documenting tolerance helps guide adjustments to the feeding regimen and ensures patient safety and comfort.
D. Documenting the amount of solution administered during the tube feeding is essential for accurately monitoring the client's intake and ensuring that nutritional goals are met. This includes recording the volume of formula administered, as well as any additional flushes or medications given through the feeding tube.
E. Documenting the duration of the tube feeding session provides important information about the timing and frequency of feedings. This includes recording the start and end times of the feeding, as well as any interruptions or adjustments made during the procedure. Documenting the duration helps ensure consistency in the feeding regimen and facilitates effective communication among healthcare providers.
B. Documenting the name of the physician who prescribed the tube is not necessary.
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