The nurse is teaching a client about the proper care of acne-prone skin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will scrub my face vigorously to remove acne lesions."
"I will avoid using oil-based moisturizers on my face."
"I will avoid picking or squeezing my acne lesions."
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation: Choice b indicates a need for further teaching because scrubbing the face vigorously can irritate the skin and worsen acne lesions. Gentle cleansing is recommended to avoid skin irritation and inflammation.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will cleanse my face with a gentle, non-abrasive cleanser twice daily." - This statement is correct as gentle cleansing with a non-abrasive cleanser can help remove excess oil, dirt, and debris from the skin without causing irritation.
c. "I will avoid using oil-based moisturizers on my face." - This statement is correct as oil-based moisturizers can clog pores and worsen acne. Non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers are recommended for acne-prone skin.
d. "I will avoid picking or squeezing my acne lesions." - This statement is correct as picking or squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring. It is important to leave acne lesions untouched and let them heal naturally.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Acne vulgaris most commonly affects adolescents and young adults. It is estimated that up to 85% of individuals between the ages of 12 and 24 years experience acne at some point. During puberty, there is an increase in androgen hormones that can lead to an overproduction of sebum, leading to the development of acne.
Incorrect choices: a. Infants and young children - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is rare in infants and young children. Acne in this age group may be a result of other underlying conditions and requires further evaluation by a healthcare provider.
c. Middle-aged adults - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris typically decreases with age. While some adults may still experience acne, it is less common compared to adolescents and young adults.
d. Elderly individuals - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is rare in elderly individuals. It is more common in younger age groups due to hormonal changes and increased sebum production during adolescence and early adulthood.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Choice c indicates a need for further teaching because applying a thick layer of moisturizer before bedtime can potentially clog pores and worsen acne. While moisturizing is essential for preventing dryness, it is essential to use non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers that are suitable for acne-prone skin.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will cleanse my face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day." - This statement is correct as cleansing the face with a mild, non-soap cleanser twice a day helps remove dirt, excess oil, and debris without drying out the skin excessively.
b. "I will use a topical retinoid as prescribed by my healthcare provider." - This statement is correct as topical retinoids are a common treatment for acne vulgaris and help promote skin cell turnover and prevent clogged pores.
d. "I will avoid picking or squeezing acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as picking or squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.
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