The nurse is teaching a client about the proper care of acne-prone skin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

While some medications for acne (like retinoids) can increase sensitivity to the sun, and sun exposure can worsen acne or lead to hyperpigmentation, this is a beneficial recommendation.

Incorrect choices:

a. Squeezing and popping acne lesions to release pus. - This intervention can lead to infection and scarring, as well as exacerbate inflammation and further spread bacteria.

b. Recommending the use of abrasive facial scrubs daily. - Daily use of abrasive facial scrubs can irritate the skin and worsen acne symptoms. Gentle cleansing is preferred for individuals with acne-prone skin.

d. Applying over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream to the affected areas. - Hydrocortisone cream is a topical steroid and is not recommended for routine use on acne lesions. It may cause skin thinning and other side effects if used improperly.

Explanation: Choice b is correct because non-comedogenic makeup products are formulated not to clog pores, which can help prevent further acne breakouts. Other makeup products may contribute to pore blockages and exacerbate acne.

Incorrect choices: a. "Apply oil-based moisturizers to keep the skin hydrated." - Oil-based moisturizers can be heavy and may contribute to clogged pores, worsening acne in some cases.

c. "Exfoliate the skin daily to remove dead skin cells." - Daily exfoliation can irritate the skin and may lead to increased inflammation and breakouts. Gentle exfoliation, no more than two to three times per week, is recommended.

d. "Use hot water to wash your face for better results." - Hot water can strip the skin of its natural oils and lead to dryness and irritation. Lukewarm water is preferable for cleansing the face to avoid exacerbating acne symptoms.