The nurse is caring for a client with acne vulgaris. Which intervention is appropriate for nursing management of acne vulgaris?
Squeezing and popping acne lesions to release pus.
Recommending the use of abrasive facial scrubs daily.
Encouraging the client to avoid sun exposure.
Applying over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream to the affected areas.
The Correct Answer is C
While some medications for acne (like retinoids) can increase sensitivity to the sun, and sun exposure can worsen acne or lead to hyperpigmentation, this is a beneficial recommendation.
Incorrect choices:
a. Squeezing and popping acne lesions to release pus. - This intervention can lead to infection and scarring, as well as exacerbate inflammation and further spread bacteria.
b. Recommending the use of abrasive facial scrubs daily. - Daily use of abrasive facial scrubs can irritate the skin and worsen acne symptoms. Gentle cleansing is preferred for individuals with acne-prone skin.
d. Applying over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream to the affected areas. - Hydrocortisone cream is a topical steroid and is not recommended for routine use on acne lesions. It may cause skin thinning and other side effects if used improperly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Choice d indicates a need for further teaching because hormones play a significant role in the development of acne. Hormonal changes during puberty and the menstrual cycle can lead to increased oil production and clogged pores, contributing to acne development.
Incorrect choices: a. "Hormonal changes during puberty can lead to increased oil production in the skin." - This statement is correct as hormonal changes during puberty can increase the skin's sebum production, which can contribute to acne development.
b. "Hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can worsen my acne." - This statement is correct as hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can exacerbate acne symptoms in some individuals.
c. "Hormonal contraceptives can help regulate hormone levels and improve acne." - This statement is correct as hormonal contraceptives can be prescribed to manage acne in some cases by regulating hormone levels.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Choice d indicates a need for further teaching because acne vulgaris is not primarily caused by a deficiency of vitamins and minerals. Acne results from a combination of factors such as increased sebum production, clogged hair follicles, bacterial colonization, and inflammation.
Incorrect choices: a. "Acne vulgaris is caused by bacterial infections on the skin." - This statement is partially correct. Bacteria, particularly Propionibacterium acnes, play a role in the inflammation and exacerbation of acne, but they are not the sole cause.
b. "Acne vulgaris results from an overproduction of sebum by the sebaceous glands." - This statement is correct. An excess production of sebum contributes to the development of acne by clogging pores and promoting
bacterial growth.
c. "Acne vulgaris is a result of hormonal changes during puberty." - This statement is correct. Hormonal changes during puberty can lead to increased sebum production and contribute to the development of acne.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.