The nurse is teaching a client about the importance of proper skincare to prevent acne vulgaris. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will use a water-based moisturizer to keep my skin hydrated."
"I will avoid squeezing my acne lesions to prevent scarring."
"I will apply a thick layer of petroleum jelly on my acne lesions at night."
"I will use oil-free sunscreen to protect my skin from harmful UV rays."
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: Choice c indicates a need for further teaching because petroleum jelly is not recommended for acne-prone skin. It can clog pores and potentially worsen acne symptoms.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will use a water-based moisturizer to keep my skin hydrated." - This statement is correct as water-based moisturizers are recommended for acne-prone skin as they do not clog pores and help keep the skin hydrated.
b. "I will avoid squeezing my acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.
d. "I will use oil-free sunscreen to protect my skin from harmful UV rays." - This statement is correct as using oil-free sunscreen can protect the skin from sunburn and damage without clogging pores and worsening acne.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Choice c indicates a need for further teaching because petroleum jelly is not recommended for acne-prone skin. It can clog pores and potentially worsen acne symptoms.
Incorrect choices: a. "I will use a water-based moisturizer to keep my skin hydrated." - This statement is correct as water-based moisturizers are recommended for acne-prone skin as they do not clog pores and help keep the skin hydrated.
b. "I will avoid squeezing my acne lesions to prevent scarring." - This statement is correct as squeezing acne lesions can lead to infection, inflammation, and scarring.
d. "I will use oil-free sunscreen to protect my skin from harmful UV rays." - This statement is correct as using oil-free sunscreen can protect the skin from sunburn and damage without clogging pores and worsening acne.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: The description of small, red, inflamed bumps on the face and back is consistent with papules, which are a common clinical manifestation of acne vulgaris.
Incorrect choices: a. Presence of nodules and cysts - Nodules and cysts are deeper, larger, and more severe lesions that extend into the skin. They are not characteristic of the small, red, inflamed bumps described.
b. Appearance of comedones - Comedones are non-inflammatory lesions and do not present as red, inflamed bumps.
c. Distribution of pustules - Pustules are pus-filled lesions, and the description of the patient's skin lesions does not specifically mention pustules.
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