The nurse notes that a client has ataxi
Plantar flexion
Romberg
Achilles reflex
Patellar reflex
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Plantar flexion is not a test that the nurse uses to gain more information about this client's gait because it is a movement of the foot that points the toes downward, not a measure of balance or coordination.
Choice B reason: Romberg is a test that the nurse uses to gain more information about this client's gait because it is a measure of balance and proprioception, which are often impaired in ataxiA. The test involves asking the client to stand with their feet together and arms at their sides, first with their eyes open and then with their eyes closed, while observing for swaying or fallinG.
Choice C reason: Achilles reflex is not a test that the nurse uses to gain more information about this client's gait because it is a measure of the reflex response of the calf muscle when the Achilles tendon is tapped, not a measure of balance or coordination.
Choice D reason: Patellar reflex is not a test that the nurse uses to gain more information about this client's gait because it is a measure of the reflex response of the quadriceps muscle when the patellar tendon is tapped, not a measure of balance or coordination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: "It is a tool that is used to determine your maximum level of self-sufficiency.” This nursing response is appropriate because it accurately describes the purpose of the FIM, which is a standardized instrument that measures the client's level of independence in performing 18 activities of daily living and mobility tasks.
Choice B reason: "It is a test that determines which activities you feel most comfortable performinG.” This nursing response is not appropriate because it does not describe the purpose of the FIM, which is not a test that measures the client's comfort level, but rather their functional ability.
Choice C reason: "It is a tool used by insurance companies to determine qualifications for medical reimbursement." This nursing response is not appropriate because it does not describe the purpose of the FIM, which is not a tool that determines the client's eligibility for insurance coverage, but rather their functional status and progress.
Choice D reason: "It is a tool that is used to assess what services you will need a home health aide to perform for you." This nursing response is not appropriate because it does not describe the purpose of the FIM, which is not a tool that evaluates the client's need for home care services, but rather their functional capacity and improvement.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Epidemiology interprets legislation in the community is not a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology does not deal with legal issues, but rather with scientific methods and evidencE.
Choice B reason: Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology measures and monitors the frequency, distribution, and trends of diseases and health indicators in a population.
Choice C reason: Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology identifies and investigates the factors and interactions that influence the occurrence and prevention of diseases and health conditions.
Choice D reason: Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology designs and conducts studies to assess the impact and outcomes of nursing programs, policies, and practices on population healtH.
Choice E reason: Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology estimates and compares the magnitude and severity of diseases and health problems, as well as their causes and risk factors, in different populations and settings.
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