The nurse observes that a client on a clear liquid diet has a cup of coffee on the breakfast tray. Which action should the nurse implement?

Remove the coffee from the tray, advising the client that it is not included in the diet.

Determine which member of the nursing staff brought the cup of coffee to the client.

Remind the client that no milk or creamer can be added to the coffee.

Consult with the dietician to learn if the client is allowed to drink coffee.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Removing the coffee might not be necessary if coffee is allowed on a clear liquid diet. The client may have been provided with the coffee based on dietary guidelines.
B. Determining which staff member brought the coffee does not address the immediate need to ensure dietary guidelines are followed.
C. On a clear liquid diet, coffee is typically allowed as long as it is consumed without milk or cream. Advising the client about this restriction ensures adherence to the diet and proper management of dietary restrictions.
D. Consulting with the dietician is important for confirming dietary guidelines but addressing the immediate situation with the client’s understanding of their diet is a more direct action.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Instructing the client in the use of the PCA pump directly addresses the severe pain by allowing the client to self-administer analgesia as needed, which provides immediate relief and is crucial for effective pain management post-surgery.
B. Assisting the client in changing positions may offer temporary relief but does not address the underlying pain, which should be managed primarily through medication.
C. Initiating CPM is not an appropriate first step for managing severe pain. CPM is used for improving joint mobility and should only be considered after effective pain management is established.
D. Applying ice might provide some temporary relief, but it is not a substitute for effective pain control through medication. Addressing the pain with PCA is the priority.

A. Notify the information services department of the situation. B. Print electronic medical record (EMR) from the backup server. C. Identify information as a late entry in the record. D. Wait for notification that the system has been rebooted.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The first priority is to notify the information services department to address the technical issue with the computer system. This ensures that the problem is being handled and allows the nurse to focus on immediate patient care needs.
B. Printing the EMR from the backup server is not possible until the issue with the computer system is resolved. Immediate reporting to IT is necessary to address the technical problem first.
C. Identifying information as a late entry is premature and not the immediate priority. Ensuring the functionality of the electronic system is crucial before making manual records.
D. Waiting for the system to reboot does not address the immediate need for technical support and may delay patient care.

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The nurse observes that a client on a clear liquid diet has a cup of coffee on the breakfast tray. Which action should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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