The nurse plans to teach a client newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus how to inject insulin. Upon entering the room with the injection supplies, the nurse finds the client in tears. How should the nurse respond?

"Would you like to talk about what is bothering you?"

"Do you feel like practicing insulin injections now?"

"I know you are afraid, but I am here to help you."

"Before you can go home you must learn how to give insulin."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Would you like to talk about what is bothering you?" This empathetic approach acknowledges the client's emotional state and opens the door for them to express their concerns, which might be related to the diagnosis, fear of injections, or other anxieties.

B. "Do you feel like practicing insulin injections now?" This disregards the client's emotional state and might be perceived as insensitive.

C. "I know you are afraid, but I am here to help you." While offering reassurance, it assumes the client's fear without allowing them to express their emotions.

D. "Before you can go home you must learn how to give insulin." This is a directive and doesn't address the client's emotional response. It's important to prioritize addressing their concerns before proceeding with teaching.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Distal interphalangeal joint nodules that deviate: While Heberden's nodes can cause some stiffness or limited movement, "deviate" implies a significant bend or dislocation, which is not a typical characteristic of Heberden's nodes.

B. Proximal intertarsal joint swelling of big toe: This describes a swollen joint at the base of the big toe (likely gout) and is not related to Heberden's nodes, which affect the fingers.

C. Frozen, non-movable phalangeal joints: Heberden's nodes do not cause joints to become frozen or immobile. This description more accurately fits conditions like severe arthritis or advanced stages of rheumatoid arthritis where joint mobility can be significantly impaired

D. Non-painful enlarged distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints: This accurately describes Heberden's nodes, which are bony growths that typically occur on the DIP joints (closest to the fingertip) and are often painless in the early stages

A. Teach the client to rotate the meal plate to visualize all the food on the plate. B. Instruct the client to lift the left extremities with the right hand when transferring. C. Implement precautions when the client is judging distances during transfers. D. Encourage the client to touch, wash, look at, and dress the affected side first.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Teach the client to rotate the meal plate to visualize all the food on the plate: While this intervention may be helpful for other reasons, it does not directly address the client’s difficulty walking in a straight line.

B. Instruct the client to lift the left extremities with the right hand when transferring: This intervention helps with weight-bearing and balance during transfers. It compensates for the left hemiplegia and promotes stability.

C. Implement precautions when the client is judging distances during transfers: This is crucial. Clients with hemiplegia may have impaired spatial awareness and difficulty judging distances. Strategies like using a gait belt, providing cues, or ensuring a clear path can help prevent falls. Implementing precautions during transfers helps prevent falls.

D. Encourage the client to touch, wash, look at, and dress the affected side first: While this approach promotes independence, it does not directly address the client’s gait instability.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse plans to teach a client newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus how to inject insulin. Upon entering the room with the injection supplies, the nurse finds the client in tears. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During a health assessment, the client reports being treated for osteoarthritis. The nurse examines the client's hands and finds Heberden's nodes. Which finding should the nurse document in the client's medical record?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

While assisting a client to ambulate who has left hemiplegia due to a stroke, the nurse notices that the client is having difficulty walking in a straight line. Based on this assessment finding, it is most important to include which intervention in this client's plan of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which subjective assessment data supports the nurse's conclusion that a client is experiencing orthopnea?

The nurse notes an enlarged, visible lymph node on the client's neck. Which action should the nurse take next?

A six-year-old girl is being admitted to the hospital for repair of an umbilical hernia. Which information, collected by the admitting nurse, is particularly helpful in planning care for this child?

While performing a physical assessment, the nurse is unable to palpate the client's pedal pulses. Which action should the nurse take?

In assessing a primigravida woman at 15 weeks gestation by dates, the nurse palpates the fundus at the umbilicus. Based on this assessment finding, it is most important for the nurse to obtain information about the occurrence of which condition?

When performing a neurologic assessment on an alert client, the nurse observes that the client's pupils are both round, 3 mm in size, and respond briskly to light. Which notation should the nurse use when documenting the assessment?