The nurse receives an order from the provider to obtain a sterile urine specimen from an eight-month-old infant to rule out a urinary tract infection (UTI), Which is the best way to obtain the sterile urine specimen?

Carefully cleanse the perineum from front to back, and apply a self-adhesive urine collection bag to the perineum.

Insert an indwelling Foley catheter, obtain the sample, and wait for results.

Using a straight catheter, obtain the sample, and immediately remove the catheter without waiting for the results of the urine sample.

Place a sterile cotton ball in the diaper, and immediately obtain the sample with a syringe after the first void.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. A urine collection bag may lead to contamination of the sample, which is not suitable for obtaining a sterile specimen.

B. Indwelling Foley catheters are unnecessary for this one-time sample collection and increase the risk of infection.

C. Using a straight catheter is the recommended method to obtain a sterile urine sample in infants. It is minimally invasive, and the catheter is removed immediately after collecting the sample to reduce the risk of infection.

D. Placing a sterile cotton ball in the diaper may result in contamination and does not provide a truly sterile sample.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Allowing multiple snacks can help provide additional nutrients and calories without overwhelming the toddler during mealtimes.

B. Offering small, frequent meals throughout the day is a good strategy for toddlers experiencing physiological anorexia, as it can be more manageable for them.

C. Providing a variety of healthy foods and allowing the toddler to choose promotes autonomy and encourages healthier eating habits.

D. Avoiding the force-feeding of the toddler respects their hunger cues and helps build a positive relationship with food.

E. Limiting fluid intake is not advisable, as hydration is important, and reducing fluids may lead to dehydration.

F. Encouraging larger portions may overwhelm a toddler and lead to further resistance to eating; focusing on smaller, manageable portions is more effective.

A. Recognizes a familiar face, such as the mother B. Secures objects by pulling on a string C. Actively searches for a hidden object D. Recognizes a familiar object, such as a bottle

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Recognizing a familiar face is part of social recognition but does not specifically indicate object permanence.

B. Securing objects by pulling on a string shows fine motor skills but is not directly related to object permanence.

C. Actively searching for a hidden object indicates that the infant understands that the object still exists even when out of sight, demonstrating the development of object permanence.

D. Recognizing a familiar object does not necessarily indicate that the infant understands the concept of object permanence.

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The nurse receives an order from the provider to obtain a sterile urine specimen from an eight-month-old infant to rule out a urinary tract infection (UTI), Which is the best way to obtain the sterile urine specimen?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing guidance to parents of a toddler who is experiencing physiological anorexia. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching parents of infants about object permanence. The parents demonstrate understanding when they state that which of the following behaviors indicates that an infant has developed object permanence?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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