The nurse receives the following order: "Ferrous sulfate 325 mg four times a day PO. Give on empty stomach." Even before researching, the nurse guesses that this is because the medication:

is better absorbed when there is no food in the stomach.

is destroyed by acid in the stomach

can cause constipation

is irritating to the gastric mucosa and may cause bleeding

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: Iron absorption is influenced by several factors, including the presence of food in the stomach. Food can interfere with iron absorption by forming

insoluble complexes with iron, reducing its bioavailability. Therefore, ferrous sulfate should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably one hour before or two hours after meals, to enhance its absorption and effectiveness.

Choice B rationale: Ferrous sulfate is not destroyed by acid in the stomach but instead acid enhances iron absorption by keeping it in a soluble form.

Choice C rationale: Constipation is a common side effect of iron supplementation, but this is not the primary reason for taking it on an empty stomach.

Choice D rationale: Ferrous sulfate can cause gastrointestinal bleeding in some cases, but this is not the primary reason for taking it on an empty stomach.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Restlessness, confusion, and tachycardia are early signs of hypoxia, indicating inadequate oxygenation.

Choice B rationale: Bradycardia, dyspnea, and cyanosis are more indicative of advanced hypoxia.

Choice C rationale: Hypotension, vomiting, and cyanosis may suggest severe hypoxia or other medical issues but are not typically early signs.

Choice D rationale: Bradycardia, lethargy, and confusion are not typical early signs of hypoxia.

A. Give the medication anyway because it's important for the client B. Withhold the medication and report it to the prescriber C. Withhold the medication and file an incident report D. Inform the client that the medication must be taken until the nurse gets an order to discontinue it

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Administering the medication against the client's will is not respectful of the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about her own care.

Choice B rationale: Withholding the medication and reporting it to the prescriber is appropriate. The prescriber can reassess the situation and determine the next course of action.

Choice C rationale: Withholding the medication and filing an incident report may be premature; it is essential to involve the prescriber first.

Choice D rationale: Informing the client that the medication must be taken until the nurse gets an order to discontinue it may not be the best approach, as it does not respect the client's right to refuse treatment. The prescriber should be involved in the decision-making process.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse receives the following order: "Ferrous sulfate 325 mg four times a day PO. Give on empty stomach." Even before researching, the nurse guesses that this is because the medication:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse recognizes that the client is manifesting early signs of hypoxia when the assessment data includes:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An alert, competent client refuses to take her antihypertensive medication. The nurse has explained why the medication is important and the client states that she understands but doesn't want to take the medication. What is the best nursing action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a patient who has a DTI (deep tissue injury) to the hospital. The nurse understands that a DTI:

A group that has transformed itself from a collection of individuals into a productive, problem-solving highly functioning team would be functioning in which stage of group development?

On admission to the hospital, the nurse notes that the client has a sacral wound that is "yellow" in color. What wound treatment would the nurse expect the health care provider to order?

It is most critical for the nurse to use a filtered needle when preparing a parenteral medication that:

A client is diagnosed with chronic constipation. The nurse is given an order by the physician to administer a glycerin suppository. What abbreviation will be written in the physician's order for the administration route for the suppository?

A one-day post-operative client complains of severe abdominal pain and has shallow respirations at 22/minute. The client is reluctant to perform coughing and deep breathing. Based on the data, the priority problem that the nurse could assign to this patient is:

The nurse enters a client's room to find that his abdominal wound has eviscerated. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Which one of the following blood levels would provide the nurse with the most information about the ability of the client's blood to transport oxygen? The: