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The nurse recognizes that findings consistent with elder mistreatment.

Short term memory loss.

Malnutrition.

Bilateral leg edema.

Diminished breath sound.

Dark room lighting.

Poor hygiene.

Pressure injuries.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E,F,G

Choice A rationale

Short-term memory loss is not typically associated with elder mistreatment. It may result from normal aging, neurological conditions like Alzheimer's disease, or other medical issues affecting cognitive function. It does not directly indicate mistreatment.

Choice B rationale

Malnutrition in the elderly can be a sign of neglect or mistreatment, where the individual may not receive adequate nutrition due to inadequate caregiving or intentional withholding of food. It can lead to severe health complications and indicates a lack of proper care.

Choice C rationale

Bilateral leg edema can result from various medical conditions, such as heart failure, chronic venous insufficiency, or renal disease. It is not a specific indicator of elder mistreatment and requires a thorough medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause.

Choice D rationale

Diminished breath sounds are typically related to respiratory conditions, such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or pleural effusion. While they require medical attention, they do not directly indicate elder mistreatment.

Choice E rationale

Dark room lighting can suggest poor living conditions and inadequate care, potentially indicating neglect or mistreatment. Proper lighting is essential for the safety and well-being of elderly individuals, and its absence may reflect a lack of proper care and attention.

Choice F rationale

Poor hygiene is a common sign of neglect in elder mistreatment cases. It indicates that the individual may not receive assistance with personal care, leading to physical and emotional distress. Neglecting hygiene needs can result in infections and other health issues.

Choice G rationale

Pressure injuries, or bedsores, are often a result of prolonged immobility and inadequate repositioning, which can occur in cases of elder mistreatment or neglect. These injuries can lead to severe complications and are indicative of a lack of proper care and attention to the individual's needs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Asking the mother about usual care practices might provide useful information, but it is not the best immediate intervention for addressing the child's dry and cracked lips and nares. Immediate action should be taken to provide relief.

Choice B rationale

Using a topical lidocaine analgesic is not appropriate for treating dryness and cracking of the lips and nares. Lidocaine is an anesthetic, not a moisturizing agent, and could cause additional irritation or adverse reactions if used improperly.

Choice C rationale

Applying petroleum jelly to the child's nose and lips is not recommended as it poses a risk of aspiration, especially in young children. Inhaling petroleum jelly can lead to respiratory issues and is therefore not a safe option.

Choice D rationale

Using a water-soluble lubricant is the best option for moisturizing and protecting the child's dry and cracked lips and nares. Water-soluble lubricants are safe for use on mucous membranes and provide effective relief without the risk of aspiration.

A. pH 7.36. B. Partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) 82 mm Hg. C. Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) 38 mm Hg. D. Bicarbonate (HCO3-) 24 mEq/L (24 mmol/L).

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

No explanation

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The nurse recognizes that findings consistent with elder mistreatment.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While caring for a toddler receiving oxygen via face mask, the nurse observes that the child's lips and nares are dry and cracked. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Arterial Blood Gas Laboratory Test

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

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