The nurse reminds the patient that the member of the surgical team who is responsible for obtaining the surgical consent is the

circulating nurse

admitting department

scrub tech

surgeon

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Circulating nurse: The circulating nurse does not obtain the surgical consent. Their role is to assist in the operating room by managing supplies, documentation, and ensuring the safety of the environment.

B. Admitting department: The admitting department is involved in the patient’s admission process but does not obtain surgical consent.

C. Scrub tech: The scrub tech assists during surgery but does not obtain surgical consent. Their role is focused on sterile technique and assisting with instruments.

D. Surgeon: The surgeon is the one responsible for obtaining the patient's informed consent for surgery, ensuring that the patient understands the procedure, risks, and benefits.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Are communications links with personnel outside the room. Both the scrub person and the circulating nurse serve as communication links with the personnel outside the operating room. The scrub person may communicate regarding sterile equipment needs, while the circulating nurse communicates about patient status and surgical progress.

B. Set up initial sterile instruments and supplies. This is the responsibility of the scrub person, not the circulating nurse. The scrub person ensures that sterile instruments are ready and that the sterile field is set up properly.

C. Advise the team of breaks in sterile technique. Only the scrub person is typically responsible for maintaining sterile technique and calling attention to any breaches in sterility. The circulating nurse may assist with ensuring the environment is safe, but the scrub person is directly in charge of sterile technique.

D. Position lights on step stools. Positioning the lights is the responsibility of the circulating nurse. The scrub person’s role is more focused on the sterile field and assisting with surgical instruments.

A. "They'll improve your circulation to keep blood from pooling in your legs." B. "They'll make it easier for you to do leg exercises after your surgery." C. "They'll protect your legs and heels from skin breakdown." D. "They'll help keep you warm immediately after your surgery."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "They'll improve your circulation to keep blood from pooling in your legs." Antiembolism stockings apply graduated compression, promoting venous return and preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) by reducing blood stasis.

B. "They'll make it easier for you to do leg exercises after your surgery." Leg exercises help prevent DVT, but antiembolism stockings do not directly assist in performing them.

C. "They'll protect your legs and heels from skin breakdown." While stockings provide some skin protection, their primary function is to prevent venous stasis and embolism, not to prevent pressure ulcers.

D. "They'll help keep you warm immediately after your surgery." Stockings are not primarily designed for warmth; their main purpose is to prevent clot formation by improving circulation.

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The nurse reminds the patient that the member of the surgical team who is responsible for obtaining the surgical consent is the

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A similarity of roles for the scrub person and the circulating nurse is that they both:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching with a client who will undergo abdominal surgery. The nurse explains that the client will wear antiembolism stockings after the procedure. When the client asks what the stockings do, which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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