When the transport person comes to take the patient to surgery, it is most important that the nurse

list the patient off the unit on the computer.

tell the family how to get to the surgical waiting room.

assist with the transfer of the patient to the stretcher.

verify the patient's ID number with the medical record and transport slip.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. List the patient off the unit on the computer. Listing the patient off the unit in the computer is important for tracking, but this is not the most immediate priority when transporting the patient. Verifying the patient's identity is more crucial to prevent errors in patient care.

B. Tell the family how to get to the surgical waiting room. While it is helpful to guide the family to the surgical waiting room, the nurse's primary responsibility when the transport person arrives is to ensure the patient is correctly identified and safely transferred.

C. Assist with the transfer of the patient to the stretcher. Assisting with the transfer is important for patient safety, but the most important step is verifying the patient's identity to ensure the correct procedure is being performed.

D. Verify the patient's ID number with the medical record and transport slip. The most important task when the transport person arrives is to verify the patient's identity to prevent errors. The nurse must confirm the patient’s identity by checking the ID number against the medical record and transport slip before the patient is transferred to avoid any mistakes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. 2 to 6 hours. Patients undergoing same-day surgery are usually monitored in the recovery area (post-anesthesia care unit, or PACU) for about 2 to 6 hours. The exact duration depends on factors such as the type of surgery, anesthesia used, the patient's ability to wake up, pain control, and vital sign stability. Once the patient meets specific discharge criteria, they can be sent home.

B. 5 to 6 hours. This is an overestimate for most same-day surgeries. Most patients will remain in recovery for a much shorter period.

C. 30 to 60 minutes. This is too short for most cases, as patients usually need additional time to stabilize after anesthesia.

D. 6 to 8 hours. This is too long for most same-day surgeries, as patients are generally discharged much sooner after recovery unless there are complications.

A. Ill and the patient has depressed reflexes. B. IV and the patient will not depend on the anesthesia machine of oxygenations. C. Il and the surgical environment should be kept quiet. D. and the patient's hearing is amplified.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Stage III and the patient has depressed reflexes. Stage III of anesthesia is the surgical stage, where the patient is under deep anesthesia, and reflexes are typically depressed. However, tensed muscles and irregular respirations may indicate that the patient is still in an earlier stage of anesthesia (stage II).

B. Stage IV and the patient will not depend on the anesthesia machine for oxygenation. Stage IV is the deepest level of anesthesia, where respiratory and cardiovascular functions are severely depressed. It does not match the description of tensed muscles and irregular respirations, which are more characteristic of an earlier stage (stage II).

C. Stage II and the surgical environment should be kept quiet. Stage II of anesthesia is the excitement stage, where patients may exhibit tensed muscles, irregular respirations, and uncoordinated movements. The surgical environment should be kept quiet to minimize stimuli that could cause agitation or further excitement in this stage.

D. Stage I and the patient's hearing is amplified. Stage I is the stage of anesthesia where the patient is still conscious and responsive to stimuli. The description of tensed muscles and irregular respirations does not match this stage. Additionally, the patient’s hearing would not be amplified in stage I, but rather in stage II or as they begin to emerge from anesthesia.

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When the transport person comes to take the patient to surgery, it is most important that the nurse

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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