The nurse reviews the providers notes that are written in the SOAP format.
Which entry represents the "P" portion of the note?
Walked 350 foot unassisted with steady gait.
Bilateral lower extremities have full ROM with intact reflexes.
nsult with discharge planning on discharge home in 3 days.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
In the SOAP format used for medical documentation, "P" stands for Plan. The "P" portion of the note includes the healthcare provider's plan for the patient, which may involve treatments, medications, or other interventions. Option A discusses the patient's ability to walk unassisted, feelings of safety while ambulating, and plans for discharge home in 3 days. This information represents the provider's plan for the patient's care and fits the "P" portion of the SOAP note.
Choice B rationale:
Option B describes the patient's physical examination findings related to range of motion and reflexes in the lower extremities. This information falls under the "Objective" section of the SOAP note, which includes observable and measurable data. While important for the overall patient assessment, it does not represent the provider's plan for the patient's care (the "P" portion of SOAP).
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While a patient with left arm weakness may have some mobility limitations, it does not necessarily put them at the highest risk for falling compared to the other options provided.
Choice B rationale:
Needing glasses for reading small print does not directly indicate a high risk of falling. The patient can still have good overall mobility and balance.
Choice C rationale:
A confused patient experiencing nausea due to a head injury is at the highest risk for falling. Confusion impairs judgment and decision-making abilities, increasing the likelihood of accidents. Nausea can further destabilize the patient, making them prone to falls.
Choice D rationale:
Using grab bars in the hospital bathroom indicates that the patient is aware of their limitations and is taking precautions to prevent falls. This does not suggest a higher risk compared to a confused and nauseous patient.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Maintaining the patient in a supine position during rest would not be appropriate for a client with shortness of breath. This position can worsen breathing difficulties, especially in clients with respiratory issues. It reduces lung expansion and can lead to increased work of breathing.
Choice B rationale:
Monitoring the client's oxygen saturation hourly is the appropriate intervention for a client with shortness of breath. Oxygen saturation (SpO2) levels indicate the percentage of oxygen bound to hemoglobin in the blood. Monitoring SpO2 levels helps assess the client's oxygenation status and provides crucial information about the effectiveness of respiratory interventions. Normal oxygen saturation levels typically range between 95% to 100%. Monitoring allows timely recognition of hypoxemia, enabling prompt intervention to improve oxygenation and prevent complications.
Choice C rationale:
Ambulating the client in the hall four times daily may not be suitable for a client experiencing shortness of breath, as it can exacerbate respiratory distress. Ambulation increases oxygen demand and can further compromise oxygenation in individuals struggling to breathe.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging high protein foods during mealtime is unrelated to the immediate management of shortness of breath. While proper nutrition is essential for overall health and healing, it does not directly address the acute issue of respiratory distress.
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