The nurse reviews the providers notes that are written in the SOAP format.
Which entry represents the "P" portion of the note?
Walked 350 foot unassisted with steady gait.
Bilateral lower extremities have full ROM with intact reflexes.
nsult with discharge planning on discharge home in 3 days.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
In the SOAP format used for medical documentation, "P" stands for Plan. The "P" portion of the note includes the healthcare provider's plan for the patient, which may involve treatments, medications, or other interventions. Option A discusses the patient's ability to walk unassisted, feelings of safety while ambulating, and plans for discharge home in 3 days. This information represents the provider's plan for the patient's care and fits the "P" portion of the SOAP note.
Choice B rationale:
Option B describes the patient's physical examination findings related to range of motion and reflexes in the lower extremities. This information falls under the "Objective" section of the SOAP note, which includes observable and measurable data. While important for the overall patient assessment, it does not represent the provider's plan for the patient's care (the "P" portion of SOAP).
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
When a patient has been bedridden for an extended period, such as two weeks, the nurse expects to find atrophy of leg muscles due to immobility. Lack of physical activity leads to muscle wasting, which can result in decreased muscle mass and strength. This condition is reversible with proper rehabilitation and exercise.
Choice A rationale:
Decreased respiratory rate due to stronger lungs is not a typical effect of immobility. Immobility can lead to decreased lung expansion and increased risk of respiratory complications, such as pneumonia.
Choice B rationale:
Increased urinary output due to enhanced bladder muscle tone is not a direct effect of immobility. Immobility can affect urinary elimination, but it is more likely to cause urinary retention due to decreased mobility and inability to reach the bathroom independently.
Choice D rationale:
Frequent bowel movements due to increased peristalsis are not expected with immobility. Immobility often leads to slowed peristalsis, which can result in constipation rather than frequent bowel movements.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Calling the physician to request an antianxiety medication might address the client's anxiety, but it does not directly respond to the client's existential question about God punishing them.
Choice B rationale:
Sharing personal religious beliefs with the client can be inappropriate and may not align with the client's beliefs, potentially causing discomfort or offense.
Choice C rationale:
Sitting quietly with the client and offering caring touch demonstrates empathy, compassion, and presence. It allows the nurse to provide emotional support without imposing personal beliefs or judgments. This approach encourages the client to express their feelings and facilitates a therapeutic nurse-client relationship.
Choice D rationale:
Advising the client about a good worship center nearby does not directly address the client's existential question or provide emotional support. Additionally, the client may not be interested in religious activities at this moment.
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