The nurse should advise clients taking phenazopyridine that they may notice a change in urine color. Which color would the nurse identify?
purple
blue
green
orange
The Correct Answer is D
A. purple: Phenazopyridine does not cause purple urine.
B. blue: Blue urine is not associated with phenazopyridine.
C. green: Green urine is not a typical side effect of phenazopyridine.
D. orange: Correct. Phenazopyridine is a urinary analgesic that causes a distinctive orange-red discoloration of the urine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Decreasing fluid intake: Decreasing fluid intake would worsen the dry mouth and is not recommended.
B. Applying lip balm frequently: Lip balm may help with dry lips but does not address the root cause of dry mouth.
C. Sucking on sugar-free candies: Correct. Sugar-free candies can stimulate saliva production, helping relieve dry mouth.
D. Using a humidifier in the room: While a humidifier may help with dryness in the air, it does not directly address the dryness in the mouth caused by the medication.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Metabolic acidosis: Acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that promotes the excretion of bicarbonate, leading to a decrease in bicarbonate levels and resulting in metabolic acidosis.
B. Metabolic alkalosis: Acetazolamide causes a decrease in bicarbonate, which would lead to acidosis, not alkalosis.
C. Hyperbicarbonatemia: Acetazolamide reduces bicarbonate reabsorption, leading to a decrease in bicarbonate levels, not an increase.
D. Hypercalcemia: Acetazolamide does not cause hypercalcemia; it affects acid-base balance and bicarbonate levels.
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