The nurse should monitor the temperature of the environment of a client who becomes easily agitated, with awareness that increased temperatures sometimes may cause the client to become:
Calm
Depressed
Agitated
Confused
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: High temperatures do not usually cause people to become calm unless they are suffering from heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which are medical emergencies.
Choice B rationale: depression is usually associated with low temperatures and reduced sunlight exposure rather than high temperatures.
Choice C rationale: high temperatures is associated with arousal and agitation in some individuals which may be due to the effects of heat on the individual’s nervous system, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems.
Choice D rationale: confusion is not usually associated with confusion. However, it may result in confusion in older adults and individuals with other underlying conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: the nurse is not the primary focus of a therapeutic relationship and does not focus on their personal or professional needs. However, they should always maintain appropriate boundaries and avoid becoming too emotionally involved or attached to the client.
Choice B rationale: the client is the primary focus of a therapeutic relationship hence the care provided should meet the client’s needs, well-being, and expectations.
Choice C rationale: a therapeutic relationship is not focused on establishing a friendship but on developing a working alliance between the nurse and the client.
Choice D rationale: The plan of care is an important tool for guiding the therapeutic relationship, but it is not the focus of the relationship.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Bright colors such as red, blue, green, purple, and pink are associated with patient arousal, excitement, and increased energy levels which can be beneficial for psychiatry patients by enhancing their alertness and motivation.
Choice B rationale: Bright colors are not frightening. However, they may trigger negative associations and memories for some individuals.
Choice C rationale: Bright colors are not depressive but instead they may evoke positive emotions and joy for individuals who may be feeling low and hopeless.
Choice D rationale: Bright colors have a calming effect since they have a soothing and relaxing effect on the client’s nervous system.
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