The nurse suspects that a patient has hyperthyroidism, and the laboratory data indicate that the patient's T4 and T3 hormone levels are elevated. Which of these findings would the nurse most likely find on examination?

Tachycardia

Dyspnea

Constipation

Atrophied nodular thyroid gland

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Tachycardia is a common sign of hyperthyroidism, as elevated thyroid hormones increase heart rate and metabolic rate.
B.   Dyspnea is not typically associated with hyperthyroidism; more commonly, hyperthyroid patients experience tachypnea (increased rate of breathing), but not necessarily dyspnea.
C.   Constipation is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, where metabolic slowing occurs.
D.   Atrophied nodular thyroid gland is not typical of hyperthyroidism; a goiter (enlarged thyroid) is more commonly seen.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Asthma exacerbation typically causes wheezing or bronchospasm and would not usually cause decreased breath sounds in one lung.
B. Pulmonary embolism may cause breathlessness or decreased oxygen levels, but it wouldn't typically cause unilateral decreased breath sounds.
C. Pneumothorax is the most likely cause, as air in the pleural space can collapse the lung, leading to decreased or absent breath sounds on the affected side.
D. Pulmonary edema typically causes bilateral crackles and would not cause unilateral decreased breath sounds.

A. Palpate the popliteal nodes B. Palpate the preauricular nodes C. Palpate the axillary nodes D. Palpate the submandibular nodes E. Palpate the supraclavicular nodes

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"E"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"D"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}

Explanation

Palpate the preauricular nodes (1st):

The preauricular lymph nodes are located in front of the ears, near the temple. The nurse starts at the head and neck to assess the regional nodes. Palpation of the preauricular nodes is often performed first because they are closest to the head and may be involved in infections affecting the eyes, ears, or sinuses.

Palpate the submandibular nodes (2nd):

The submandibular nodes are located beneath the jaw and are often involved in respiratory or oral infections. They are assessed after the preauricular nodes, as they are still part of the head and neck region, just below the chin.

Palpate the supraclavicular nodes (5th):

These nodes are located above the clavicle and are often associated with more serious conditions, such as cancer. Assessing them early in the examination can help identify any potential red flags.

Palpate the axillary nodes (3rd):

The axillary lymph nodes are located in the armpits and are important for breast tissue, upper limb, and chest infections. These are assessed after the head and neck nodes because they are part of the upper body region and located further down, near the chest.

Palpate the popliteal nodes (4th):

The popliteal nodes are located behind the knees. These nodes are assessed next, as part of the lower extremity examination. Palpating these nodes after the axillary nodes ensures a thorough systematic approach from upper to lower body.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse suspects that a patient has hyperthyroidism, and the laboratory data indicate that the patient's T4 and T3 hormone levels are elevated. Which of these findings would the nurse most likely find on examination?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is brought to the emergency department by ambulance after being involved in a motor vehicle accident. The nurse finds that he has decreased breath sounds over the left lung fields. What might the nurse suspect is the cause?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is performing a lymphatic system assessment on a client reporting fatigue and malaise for one week. In which order should the nurse perform the head to toe assessments? Indicate the correct order from first to last. All options must be used.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"E"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"D"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}

Explanation

When auscultating the lungs of an adult patient, the nurse notes that low-pitched, soft breath sounds are heard over the posterior lower lobes, with inspiration being longer than expiration. The nurse interprets that these sounds are:

A patient's thyroid gland is enlarged, and the nurse is preparing to auscultate the gland for the presence of a bruit. What technique should the nurse use to assess for a bruit?

A nurse in an emergency department (ED) is admitting a client. Exhibits Select 4 findings in the client's medical record that place them at risk for pneumonia.

A nurse is examining a patient and finds a lesion that is a linear arrangement along a unilateral nerve route. The nurse would document this finding as

During a cardiac assessment of a client you observed jugular vein distension, and auscultated $3 gallop heart sound. These findings most likely suggest which of the following conditions?

A nurse is auscultating the aortic area and knows it is in which of the following areas:

During palpation of the anterior chest wall, the nurse notices a coarse, crackling sensation over the skin surface. On the basis of these findings, the nurse suspects: