The nurse teaches a client at risk for coronary artery disease about necessary lifestyle changes. The nurse determines that the client understands the education if the client makes which statements? Select all that apply.

"I can continue smoking but only 1 pack a week instead of 2."

"I will be sure to include some exercise such as walking in my daily activities."

"It is acceptable to eat red meat and cheese every day as I have been doing, as long as I cut down on the butter."

"I will work at losing some weight so that my weight is at normal range for my age."

"I will schedule regular doctor appointments for physical examinations and monitoring my blood pressure."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

A. Smoking, even at a reduced rate, still significantly increases the risk of CAD, so reducing smoking to only one pack a week is not an acceptable solution.

B. Regular exercise, such as walking, is beneficial for managing coronary artery disease (CAD), improving cardiovascular fitness, and reducing risk factors like hypertension and obesity.

C. Consuming red meat and cheese daily is not recommended for CAD management due to the high saturated fat content, which can raise cholesterol levels and worsen the condition. A heart-healthy diet typically limits these foods.

D. Maintaining a healthy weight through weight loss is a key factor in managing CAD risk, as obesity contributes to hypertension, diabetes, and lipid imbalances.

E. Regular doctor appointments for physical exams and monitoring blood pressure are essential for managing CAD and preventing complications such as heart attacks or strokes.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hydralazine is a vasodilator, but it does not have the same mechanism of action as ACE inhibitors or ARBs and would not be an appropriate substitute.

B. An antiplatelet medication is not appropriate for addressing a cough and is typically used for cardiovascular conditions like preventing blood clots.

C. ARBs, such as losartan, are a class of medications that work similarly to ACE inhibitors by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, but they do not cause the common side effect of a dry, hacking cough, which is seen with ACE inhibitors. This makes ARBs a good alternative for patients who experience this side effect.

D. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator used in acute conditions like chest pain, not for managing hypertension or a cough related to ACE inhibitors.

A. Avoid straining or blowing your nose forcefully. B. Brush your teeth vigorously to avoid gum infections. C. if a dose of the medication is missed, double the dose at the next scheduled time D. Rotate injection sites when on this medication

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Warfarin is an anticoagulant, which increases the risk of bleeding. Activities like straining or forceful nose blowing can increase the risk of bleeding, particularly nasal or internal bleeding, so the nurse should advise the client to avoid these actions.

B. Brushing teeth vigorously is not recommended with warfarin because it can lead to bleeding gums. The nurse should suggest using a soft toothbrush and brushing gently.

C. If a dose of warfarin is missed, the client should not double the dose. They should take the missed dose as soon as they remember, unless it's close to the time for the next dose, in which case they should skip the missed dose and resume the normal dosing schedule.

D. Warfarin is an oral medication, so rotating injection sites is not applicable. This advice is more relevant for injectable medications like insulin or heparin.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse teaches a client at risk for coronary artery disease about necessary lifestyle changes. The nurse determines that the client understands the education if the client makes which statements? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is taking an ACE inhibitor for hypertension. The patient reports a constant, dry, hacking cough. The nurse would expect the provider to change the current treatment to which of the following medications?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client prior to an electrocardiogram (ECG). What is the best explanation regarding the purpose of electrocardiography?

A patient who has chest pain is admitted to the emergency department (ED), and all of the following are ordered. Which one should the nurse arrange to be completed first?

A patient who has recently started taking simvastatin (Zocor) reports several symptoms to the nurse. Which assessment finding is most important to communicate to the health care provider?

The nurse is planning to teach a client with peripheral arterial disease about measures to limit disease progression. Which items would the nurse include on a list of suggestions for the client? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a client who has thrombophlebitis and is receiving heparin by continuous IV infusion. The client asks the nurse how long it will take for the heparin to dissolve the clot. Which of the following responses should the nurse give?

A nurse is admitting a client who reports chest pain. Exhibits The nurse is preparing the client for the cardiac catheterization (coronary angiography). Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)