The nurse teaches a patient diagnosed with Bell's Palsy about the use of an eye patch to prevent which eye complication?
Conjunctivitis
Retinal Detachment
Corneal abrasion
Chalzion
The Correct Answer is C
A. Conjunctivitis (pink eye) is not a typical complication of Bell's Palsy.
B. Retinal detachment is unrelated to the incomplete eye closure seen in Bell’s Palsy.
C. Bell's Palsy often results in incomplete eye closure, which can lead to drying and irritation of the cornea, increasing the risk for corneal abrasions. An eye patch protects the cornea by helping the eye stay moist and protected from injury.
D. A chalazion is a small eyelid bump caused by blocked oil glands, not associated with Bell’s Palsy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Nitroprusside is a vasodilator and is not used for managing ICP; it can increase intracranial pressure if not carefully monitored.
B. Furosemide is a diuretic but is less effective for ICP reduction compared to hypertonic saline or mannitol.
C. Hypertonic saline (3% Normal Saline) is used to reduce intracranial pressure by drawing fluid out of the brain tissue and into the bloodstream, which can help prevent cerebral edema.
D. Norepinephrine is a vasopressor and is not used specifically to manage intracranial pressure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Reorienting confused patients is important but is not directly related to cerebellar injury.
B. While turning every 2 hours is important to prevent pressure injuries, it does not address the specific fall risk associated with cerebellar damage.
C. The cerebellum is responsible for balance and coordination, so injuries in this area increase the risk of falls. Ensuring the bed alarm is on provides immediate alerts if the patient attempts to get out of bed, helping to prevent falls.
D. Varying the schedule to prevent boredom is not a priority in the care of patients with cerebellar injury.
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